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1 there was no stopping him
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2 there is no stopping him
viņu nevar apturēt -
3 there
{ðεə}
I. 1. там
THERE it is! ето го! това е то! THERE you are! ето те/ви! ето какво стана! ето (ти) на! THERE they come eто ги, идат
THERE goes the train ето го влакът, ето че влакът замина/тръгна
he left THERE last night той замина оттам снощи
THERE and then още там, веднага
we are (nearly) THERE почти стигнахме вече
halo/hi/you THERE! ей, ти там! I have been THERE before sl. знам ги тия работи, разбираме ги ние тия (неща)
to be all THERE умен съм, с всичкия си съм, бива ме
not to be all THERE не съм с всичкия си, липсва ми нещо
to get THERE разг. постигам целта си, успявам
THERE or thereabouts горе-долу толкова/тогава, там някъде, татък
THERE and back дотам и обратно
2. тук, по този въпрос/пункт, в този случай
her attitude THERE is wrong нейното отношение по този въпрос е погрешно
THERE is where I disagree with you тук/по този пункт именно не съм съгласен с теб
3. THERE to be има (безлично за наличие)
THERE is only one има само един
THERE are two има две
THERE is a page missing липсва едиа страница
THERE is no stopping him той няма спиране, не можеш да го спреш
for THERE to be progress THERE must be peace за да има прогрес, трябва да има мир
4. пред някои непреходни гл. не се превежда
THERE comes a time when идва време, когато
THERE remains nothing for me to do but нищо друго не ми остава да направя освен
THERE once lived живял някога/едно време
II. 1. ето (на)! вземи! ето ти! на (ти)! (при плесница, удар и пр.)
2. THERE (you are)! ето на! казах ли ти
3. so THERE! ето! на пък! пък на! (на пук)
4. ето, найпосле (свърших, успях, отървах се и пр.)
5. THERE, THERE! хайде, хайде (не плачи, не се ядосвай и пр.)
6. THERE's a good boy/a dear! хайде/браво, ти си добро момче!* * *{Ёъ} adv 1. там; there it is! 1) ето го! 2) това е то! there you are! (2) {Ёъ} int 1. ето (на)! вземи! ето ти! на (ти)! (при плесниц* * *там; ето;* * *1. for there to be progress there must be peace за да има прогрес, трябва да има мир 2. halo/hi/you there! ей, ти там! i have been there before sl. знам ги тия работи, разбираме ги ние тия (неща) 3. he left there last night той замина оттам снощи 4. her attitude there is wrong нейното отношение по този въпрос е погрешно 5. i. там 6. ii. ето (на)! вземи! ето ти! на (ти)! (при плесница, удар и пр.) 7. not to be all there не съм с всичкия си, липсва ми нещо 8. so there! ето! на пък! пък на! (на пук) 9. there (you are)! ето на! казах ли ти 10. there and back дотам и обратно 11. there and then още там, веднага 12. there are two има две 13. there comes a time when идва време, когато 14. there goes the train ето го влакът, ето че влакът замина/тръгна 15. there is a page missing липсва едиа страница 16. there is no stopping him той няма спиране, не можеш да го спреш 17. there is only one има само един 18. there is where i disagree with you тук/по този пункт именно не съм съгласен с теб 19. there it is! ето го! това е то! there you are! ето те/ви! ето какво стана! ето (ти) на! there they come eто ги, идат 20. there once lived живял някога/едно време 21. there or thereabouts горе-долу толкова/тогава, там някъде, татък 22. there remains nothing for me to do but нищо друго не ми остава да направя освен 23. there to be има (безлично за наличие) 24. there's a good boy/a dear! хайде/браво, ти си добро момче! 25. there, there! хайде, хайде (не плачи, не се ядосвай и пр.) 26. to be all there умен съм, с всичкия си съм, бива ме 27. to get there разг. постигам целта си, успявам 28. we are (nearly) there почти стигнахме вече 29. ето, найпосле (свърших, успях, отървах се и пр.) 30. пред някои непреходни гл. не се превежда 31. тук, по този въпрос/пункт, в този случай* * *there[ðɛə] I. adv 1. там, на онова място, по-настрани; here and \there тук-там; \there it is! ето го! \there you are! ето ви! ето какво стана! ето ти на! he left \there last night той замина (оттам) снощи, вчера вечерта; I have been \there разг. знам ги тия работи; to be all \there бива ме, умен съм; not to be all \there не съм с всичкия си (ум), разг. не съм наред; \there and back дотам и обратно; отиване и връщане; to get \there ам. постигам целта си, успявам; преуспявам; \there or thereabouts горе-долу толкова (тогава); 2. (с гл.): to be \there безл. има; \there is only one има само един; \there is no stopping him той няма спиране, не можеш да го спреш; \there's a good boy! ти си добро момче (когато искаме нещо от някого, особ. от дете); 3. с други глаголи не се превежда, а заема мястото на подлога: \there comes a time when идва време, когато; \there remains nothing for me to do не ми остава нищо друго да правя; once upon a time \there lived живял едно време; you \there! хей, ти (там); move along \there! я се разкарай, мърдай, не се застоявай! (за привличане на внимание) hallo (hi) \there! ало (хей), има ли някой (напр. при влизане в празна къща); II. int 1. ето (на) вземи! \there now! ето ти на! 2.: \there! \there! хайде, хайде ( успокоително); 3.: so \there! пък на! на пък! I'll do as I like, so \there! ще правя, каквото си ща, пък на! -
4 there
adv. daar; daarheen--------interj. niet erg; dat is het (uitroep van aanmoediging)--------pron. hierthere1♦voorbeelden:there I don't agree with you • op dat punt ben ik het niet met je eensthere they come • daar komen zehe left there • hij is daar weggegaanhe lives over there • hij woont daargindsthere and back • heen en terugthere was no stopping him • hij was niet tegen te houdenthere's been a car stolen • er is een auto gestolen¶ there you are • alstublieft, alsjeblieft; zie je wel, wat heb ik je gezegdthere and then • onmiddellijk, ter plekke〈 ook ironisch〉 there's courage for you! • dat noem ik nou eens moed!————————there2[ ðeə] 〈 tussenwerpsel〉1 daar ⇒ zie je, nou♦voorbeelden:1 there, what did I tell you! • nou, wat heb ik je gezegd!there, there, never mind • kom, kom/stil maar, trek het je niet zo aanthere, you've made me cry • kijk, nou heb je me aan het huilen gemaakt -
5 there
there [ðeə(r), unstressed ðə(r)]1 adverb(a) (in or to a particular place) là, y;∎ they aren't there ils ne sont pas là, ils n'y sont pas;∎ we never go there nous n'y allons jamais;∎ we're there! nous voilà arrivés!;∎ who's there? qui est là?;∎ is Margot there? est-ce que Margot est là?;∎ see that woman there? that's Marlene tu vois cette femme là-bas? c'est Marlene;∎ so there we were/I was donc, on était/j'étais là;∎ she got there in the end (reached a place) elle a fini par arriver; (completed a task) elle a fini par y arriver;∎ put it there mets-le là; (shake my hand) serre-moi la main;∎ it's there on the desk c'est là sur le bureau;∎ she just sat/stood there elle était assise/debout là;∎ move along there, please! circulez, s'il vous plaît;∎ we go to Paris and from there to Rome nous allons à Paris et de là à Rome;∎ here and there çà et là;∎ there it is le voilà;∎ it's around there somewhere c'est quelque part par là;∎ back there là-bas;∎ in there là-dedans;∎ on there là-dessus;∎ over there là-bas;∎ under there là-dessous;∎ that car there cette voiture-là;∎ those cars there ces voitures-là;∎ your friend there votre ami;∎ familiar I've been there before non merci, j'ai déjà donné;∎ familiar been there, done that (got the T-shirt) non merci, j'ai déjà donné(b) (available) là;∎ it's there if you need it c'est là si tu en as besoin;∎ she's always been there for me elle a toujours été là quand j'avais besoin d'elle(c) (in existence) là;∎ I couldn't believe he was really there je n'arrivais pas à croire qu'il était vraiment là;∎ the central problem is still there le principal problème est toujours là∎ we disagree there, there we disagree nous ne sommes pas d'accord là-dessus;∎ there's or there lies the difficulty voilà le problème, le problème est là;∎ there you're wrong là vous vous trompez;∎ you're right there là vous avez raison;∎ let's leave it there restons-en là;∎ we'll have to stop there for today nous nous arrêterons là pour aujourd'hui;∎ could I just stop you there? puis-je vous interrompre ici?;∎ as for the food, I've no complaints there pour ce qui est de la nourriture, là je n'ai pas à me plaindre;∎ familiar you've got me there! là, je ne sais pas quoi vous répondre ou dire!□∎ hello or hi there! salut!;∎ hey there! hep, vous là-bas!;∎ there they are! les voilà!;∎ there they come les voilà (qui arrivent);∎ there you go again! ça y est, vous recommencez!;∎ there she goes, complaining again! voilà qu'elle recommence à se plaindre!;∎ there's the bell, I must be going tiens ça sonne, je dois partir;∎ ironic there's gratitude for you c'est beau la reconnaissance!;∎ now finish your homework, there's a good boy maintenant sois un grand garçon et finis tes devoirs∎ he's not all or not quite there (stupid) il n'a pas toute sa tête; (senile) il n'a plus toute sa tête2 pronoun∎ there is (used before singular noun) il y a;∎ there are (used before plural noun) il y a;∎ there was/were il y avait;∎ there will be il y aura;∎ there is or there's a book on the table il y a un livre sur la table;∎ there are some books on the table il y a des livres sur la table;∎ there isn't any il n'y en a pas;∎ there's a bus coming il y a un bus qui arrive;∎ well, there's that girl I was telling you about before… il y a bien cette fille dont je t'ai déjà parlé…;∎ what happens if there's a change of plan? qu'est-ce qui se passe si on change d'idée?;∎ there must have been a mistake il a dû y avoir une erreur;∎ there was once a king il était ou il y avait une fois un roi;∎ there was singing and dancing on a chanté et dansé;∎ there were some pieces missing il manquait des pièces;∎ there weren't any more, were there? il n'en restait pas, si?;∎ there's one slice left il reste une tranche;∎ there are or familiar there's two slices left il reste deux tranches;∎ there's nothing we can do to help them on ne peut rien faire pour les aider;∎ there's no stopping her rien ne peut l'arrêter;∎ there's no knowing what he'll do next il est impossible de prévoir ce qu'il fera ensuite;∎ there was no denying it c'était indéniable;∎ there now follows a party political broadcast = formule annonçant la diffusion télévisée des messages électoraux des différents partis;∎ there comes a time when you have to slow down il arrive un moment où il faut ralentir le rythme;∎ there still remain several points to be resolved il reste encore plusieurs problèmes à résoudre;∎ there arose a murmur of disapproval un murmure de désapprobation s'éleva∎ there now, don't cry! allons ou là! ne pleure pas!;∎ there, that wasn't so bad, was it? voilà, ça n'était pas si terrible que ça, si?;∎ there, there! allez!∎ there (now), what did I say? voilà, qu'est-ce que je t'avais dit?;∎ there, now you've made me lose count! et voilà, tu m'as fait perdre le compte!∎ there (now), that's done! là! voilà qui est fait!∎ but, there, it's not surprising mais enfin, ce n'est pas surprenantvoilà!après tout;∎ but there again, no one really knows mais après tout, personne ne sait vraiment∎ we did the trip there and back in three hours nous avons fait l'aller retour en trois heures;∎ it will take you about an hour/cost you about £50 there and back l'aller retour vous prendra à peu près une heure/vous coûtera environ 50 livressur-le-champ;∎ I decided there and then to have no more to do with him j'ai tout de suite décidé de ne plus avoir affaire à lui∎ it wasn't the ideal solution, but there you are or go ce n'était pas l'idéal, mais enfin ou mais qu'est-ce que vous voulez∎ just press the button and there you are or go! vous n'avez qu'à appuyer sur le bouton et ça y est!(c) (I told you so) voilà, ça y est(d) (here you are) tenez, voilà -
6 Er ist nicht zu bremsen.
There's no stopping him. -
7 stop
1. transitive verb,- pp-1) (not let move further) anhalten [Person, Fahrzeug]; aufhalten [Fortschritt, Verkehr, Feind]; verstummen lassen (geh.) [Gerücht, Geschichte, Lüge]; [Tormann:] halten [Ball]stop thief! — haltet den Dieb!
there's no stopping somebody — jemand lässt sich nicht aufhalten
2) (not let continue) unterbrechen [Redner, Spiel, Gespräch, Vorstellung]; beenden [Krieg, Gespräch, Treffen, Spiel, Versuch, Arbeit]; stillen [Blutung]; stoppen [Produktion, Uhr, Streik, Inflation]; einstellen [Handel, Zahlung, Lieferung, Besuche, Subskriptionen, Bemühungen]; abstellen [Strom, Gas, Wasser, Missstände]; beseitigen [Schmerz]stop that/that nonsense/that noise! — hör damit/mit diesem Unsinn/diesem Lärm auf!
bad light stopped play — (Sport) das Spiel wurde wegen schlechter Lichtverhältnisse abgebrochen
stop the show — (fig.) Furore machen
just you try and stop me! — versuch doch, mich daran zu hindern!
stop smoking/crying — aufhören zu rauchen/weinen
he tried to stop us parking — er versuchte uns am Parken zu hindern
he phoned his mother to stop her [from] worrying — er rief seine Mutter an, damit sie sich keine Sorgen machte
stop something [from] happening — verhindern, dass etwas geschieht
4) (cause to cease working) abstellen [Maschine usw.]; [Streikende:] stilllegen [Betrieb]5) (block up) zustopfen [Loch, Öffnung, Riß, Ohren]; verschließen [Wasserhahn, Rohr, Schlauch, Flasche]6) (withhold) streichen2. intransitive verb,stop [payment of] a cheque — einen Scheck sperren lassen
- pp-1) (not extend further) aufhören; [Straße, Treppe:] enden; [Ton:] verstummen; [Ärger:] verfliegen; [Schmerz:] abklingen; [Zahlungen, Lieferungen:] eingestellt werden2) (not move or operate further) [Fahrzeug, Fahrer:] halten; [Maschine, Motor:] stillstehen; [Uhr, Fußgänger, Herz:] stehen bleibenhe never stops to think [before he acts] — er denkt nie nach [bevor er handelt]
stop dead — plötzlich stehen bleiben; [Redner:] abbrechen
3) (coll.): (stay) bleiben3. nounstop at a hotel/at a friend's house/with somebody — in einem Hotel/im Hause eines Freundes/bei jemandem wohnen
1) (halt) Halt, derthere will be two stops for coffee on the way — es wird unterwegs zweimal zum Kaffeetrinken angehalten
this train goes to London with only two stops — dieser Zug fährt mit nur zwei Zwischenhalten nach London
bring to a stop — zum Stehen bringen [Fahrzeug]; zum Erliegen bringen [Verkehr]; unterbrechen [Arbeit, Diskussion, Treffen]
come to a stop — stehen bleiben; [Fahrzeug:] zum Stehen kommen; [Gespräch:] abbrechen; [Arbeit, Verkehr:] zum Erliegen kommen; [Vorlesung:] abgebrochen werden
make a stop at or in a place — in einem Ort haltmachen
put a stop to — abstellen [Missstände, Unsinn]; unterbinden [Versuche]; aus der Welt schaffen [Gerücht]
without a stop — ohne Halt [fahren, fliegen]; ohne anzuhalten [gehen, laufen]; ununterbrochen [arbeiten, reden]
2) (place) Haltestelle, diethe ship's first stop is Cairo — der erste Hafen, den das Schiff anläuft, ist Kairo
the plane's first stop is Frankfurt — die erste Zwischenlandung des Flugzeuges ist in Frankfurt
Phrasal Verbs:- stop by- stop off- stop out- stop up* * *[stop] 1. past tense, past participle - stopped; verb1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) anhalten2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) zurückhalten3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) aufhören4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) verstopfen5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) greifen6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) bleiben2. noun1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) der Halt2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) die Haltestelle3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) der Punkt4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) das Griffloch, die Klappe, das Register5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) die Sperre•- stoppage- stopper
- stopping
- stopcock
- stopgap
- stopwatch
- put a stop to
- stop at nothing
- stop dead
- stop off
- stop over
- stop up* * *[stɒp, AM stɑ:p]<- pp->to \stop a ball einen Ball stoppen; goalkeeper einen Ball haltento \stop a blow einen Schlag abblockento \stop sb/a car jdn/ein Auto anhaltento \stop one's car anhaltento \stop the enemy den Feind aufhaltento \stop a thief/the traffic einen Dieb/den Verkehr aufhalten\stop thief! haltet den Dieb!\stop that man! haltet den Mann!2. (make cease)this will \stop the pain das wird dir gegen die Schmerzen helfen\stop that nonsense! hör auf mit dem Unsinn!\stop it! hör auf [damit]!what can I do to \stop this nosebleed? was kann ich gegen dieses Nasenbluten tun?something must be done to \stop the fighting den Kämpfen muss ein Ende gesetzt werdenthis fighting has to be \stopped! die Kämpfe müssen aufhören!\stop being silly! hör auf mit dem Unsinn!I just couldn't \stop myself ich konnte einfach nicht andersto \stop the bleeding die Blutung stillento \stop the clock die Uhr anhaltenthe clock is \stopped when a team scores a goal die Spielzeit wird unterbrochen, wenn ein Team ein Tor schießtto \stop the engine den Motor abstellento \stop the fighting die Kämpfe einstellento \stop inflation/progress die Inflation/den Fortschritt aufhaltento \stop a machine eine Maschine abstellento \stop a match ein Spiel beenden; referee ein Spiel abbrechento \stop the production of sth die Produktion einer S. gen einstellento \stop a rumour einem Gerücht ein Ende machento \stop a speech eine Rede unterbrechento \stop a subscription ein Abonnement kündigento \stop a war einen Krieg beenden3. (cease an activity)what time do you usually \stop work? wann hören Sie normalerweise auf zu arbeiten?4. (prevent)▪ to \stop sb [from] doing sth jdn davon abhalten, etw zu tunif she really wants to leave, I don't understand what's \stopping her wenn sie wirklich weggehen will, verstehe ich nicht, was sie davon abhältsome people smoke because they think it \stops them putting on weight manche rauchen, weil sie meinen, dass sie dann nicht zunehmenI couldn't \stop myself from having another piece of cake ich musste einfach noch ein Stück Kuchen essenhe handed in his resignation — I just couldn't \stop him er hat gekündigt — ich konnte ihn einfach nicht davon abhaltenyou can't \stop me from doing that du kannst mich nicht davon abhalten5. (refuse payment)to \stop sb's allowance/pocket money jdm den Unterhalt/das Taschengeld streichento \stop [AM payment on] a cheque einen Scheck sperrento \stop wages keine Löhne mehr zahlenthe money will be \stopped out of his salary das Geld wird von seinem Gehalt abgezogen6. (block)▪ to \stop sth etw verstopfen; gap, hole, leak etw [zu]stopfento \stop one's ears sich dat die Ohren zuhaltenwhen he starts shouting I just \stop my ears wenn er anfängt zu schreien, mache ich einfach die Ohren zu! fam7. BOXING▪ to \stop sb jdn schlagenhe was \stopped by a knockout in the fourth round er schied durch K.o. in der vierten Runde austo \stop a left/right eine Linke/Rechte parierento \stop a punch einen Hieb einstecken [müssen]8. MUS\stopped pipe gedackte Pfeife fachsprto \stop a string eine Saite greifen9.▶ to \stop a bullet eine Kugel abbekommen▶ to \stop the show der absolute Höhepunkt einer Show sein<- pp->\stop! halt!to \stop dead abrupt innehaltenI \stopped to pick up the letter that I had dropped ich blieb stehen und hob den Brief auf, den ich hatte fallenlassen; ( fig)\stop to [or and] think before you speak erst denken, dann reden!2. (cease, discontinue) machine nicht mehr laufen; clock, heart, watch stehen bleiben; rain aufhören; pain abklingen, nachlassen; production, payments eingestellt werden; film, programme zu Ende sein; speaker abbrechenI will not \stop until they set them free ich werde keine Ruhe geben, bis sie sie freigelassen habenshe doesn't know where to \stop sie weiß nicht, wann sie aufhören musshis heart \stopped during the operation während der Operation hatte er einen Herzstillstandrain has \stopped play das Spiel wurde wegen Regens unterbrochenshe \stopped right in the middle of the sentence sie hielt mitten im Satz inneonce I start eating chocolate I can't \stop wenn ich einmal anfange, Schokolade zu essen, kann ich einfach nicht mehr aufhörenI just couldn't \stop laughing ich habe mich echt totgelacht slif you have to keep \stopping to answer the telephone, you'll never finish wenn du ständig unterbrechen musst, um ans Telefon zu gehen, wirst du nie fertig werdenI wish you'd \stop telling me what to do ich wünschte, du würdest endlich damit aufhören, mir zu sagen, was ich tun soll\stop being silly! hör auf mit dem Unsinn!\stop shouting! hör auf zu schreienI \stopped seeing him last year wir haben uns letztes Jahr getrenntI've \stopped drinking alcohol ich trinke keinen Alkohol mehrshe \stopped drinking sie trinkt nicht mehrplease, \stop crying hör doch bitte auf zu weinen!to \stop smoking mit dem Rauchen aufhören; (on plane etc.) das Rauchen einstellento \stop working aufhören zu arbeitenI'm not \stopping ich bleibe nicht langeI can't \stop — Malcolm's waiting for me outside ich kann nicht bleiben, Malcolm wartet draußen auf michwe \stopped for a quick bite at a motorway services wir machten kurz bei einer Autobahnraststätte Station, um etwas zu essenI \stopped at a pub for some lunch ich habe an einem Pub haltgemacht und was zu Mittag gegessencan you \stop at the fish shop on your way home? kannst du auf dem Nachhauseweg kurz beim Fischladen vorbeigehen?he usually \stops at a bar for a quick drink on the way home normalerweise schaut er auf dem Nachhauseweg noch kurz auf ein Gläschen in einer Kneipe vorbeiare you \stopping here bleibst du hier?to \stop for dinner/tea zum Abendessen/Tee bleibento \stop at a hotel in einem Hotel übernachtendoes this train \stop at Finsbury Park? hält dieser Zug in Finsbury Park?6. (almost)to \stop short of doing sth sich akk [gerade noch] bremsen [o ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ a. zurückhalten], etw zu tunI \stopped short of telling him my secrets beinahe hätte ich ihm meine Geheimnisse verraten7.▶ to \stop at nothing vor nichts zurückschreckenIII. NOUNplease wait until the airplane has come to a complete \stop bitte warten Sie, bis das Flugzeug seine endgültige Parkposition erreicht hatemergency \stop Notbremsung fto bring a car to a \stop ein Auto anhaltento bring a conversation to a \stop ein Gespräch beendento bring the traffic to a \stop den Verkehr zum Erliegen bringento bring sth to a sudden \stop etw dat ein jähes Ende bereitento come to a \stop stehen bleiben; car also anhalten; rain aufhören; traffic, business zum Erliegen kommen; project, production eingestellt werdenthe conversation came to a \stop das Gespräch verstummteto come to a sudden [or dead] \stop car abrupt anhalten [o stehen bleiben]; project, undertaking ein jähes Ende findento make a \stop anhaltento put a \stop to sth etw dat ein Ende setzen [o einen Riegel vorschiebenwe made two \stops wir haben zweimal haltgemacht... including a thirty minute \stop for lunch... inklusive einer halben Stunde Pause für das Mittagessenthere were a lot of \stops and starts throughout the project die Entwicklung des Projekts verlief sehr stockendto drive without a \stop durchfahrento have a \stop haltmachento have a \stop for coffee ein Kaffeepause machento make a \stop at a service station an einer Raststätte haltmachenwithout a \stop ohne Pause [o Unterbrechungthe ship's first \stop is Sydney das Schiff läuft als Erstes Sydney an; (for plane) Zwischenlandung fthe plane's first \stop is Birmingham das Flugzeug wird zunächst in Birmingham zwischenlandenI'm getting off at the next \stop bei der nächsten Haltestelle steige ich ausis this your \stop? steigen Sie hier aus?is this our \stop? müssen wir hier aussteigen?bus/tram \stop Bus-/Straßenbahnhaltestelle frequest \stop Bedarfshaltestelle f (Haltestelle, bei der man den Bus herwinken muss, da er nicht automatisch hält)account on \stop gesperrtes Kontoto put a \stop on a cheque einen Scheck sperren lassen10.▶ to pull out all the \stops alle Register ziehen* * *[stɒp]1. nto bring sth to a stop (lit) — etw anhalten or stoppen, etw zum Stehen bringen; traffic etw zum Erliegen bringen; (fig) project, meeting, development einer Sache (dat) ein Ende machen; conversation etw verstummen lassen
to come to a stop (car, machine) — anhalten, stoppen; (traffic) stocken; ( fig, meeting, rain ) aufhören; (research, project) eingestellt werden; (conversation) verstummen
to come to a dead/sudden stop (vehicle) — abrupt anhalten or stoppen; (traffic) völlig/plötzlich zum Erliegen kommen; (rain) ganz plötzlich aufhören; (research, project, meeting) ein Ende nt/ein abruptes Ende finden; (conversation) völlig/abrupt verstummen
when the aircraft has come to a complete stop — wenn die Maschine völlig zum Stillstand gekommen ist
to make a stop (bus, train, tram) — (an)halten; (plane, ship) (Zwischen)station machen
to put a stop to sth — einer Sache (dat) einen Riegel vorschieben
3) (= stopping place) Station f; (for bus, tram, train) Haltestelle f; (for ship) Anlegestelle f; (for plane) Landeplatz m4) (Brit: punctuation mark) Punkt m5) (MUS of wind instruments) (Griff)loch nt; (on organ also stopknob) Registerzug m; (= organ pipe) Register nt7) (PHOT: f number) Blende f2. vt1) (= stop when moving) person, vehicle, clock anhalten; ball stoppen; engine, machine etc abstellen; blow abblocken, auffangen; (= stop from going away, from moving on) runaway, thief etc aufhalten; attack, enemy, progress aufhalten, hemmen; traffic (= hold up) aufhalten; (= bring to complete standstill) zum Stehen or Erliegen bringen; (policeman) anhalten; (= keep out) noise, light abfangen, auffangento stop sb dead or in his tracks — jdn urplötzlich anhalten lassen; (in conversation) jdn plötzlich verstummen lassen
2) (= stop from continuing) activity, rumour, threat, crime ein Ende machen or setzen (+dat); nonsense, noise unterbinden; match, conversation, work beenden; development aufhalten; (temporarily) unterbrechen; flow of blood stillen, unterbinden; progress, inflation aufhalten, hemmen; speaker, speech unterbrechen; production zum Stillstand bringen; (temporarily) unterbrechenhe was talking and talking, we just couldn't stop him — er redete und redete, und wir konnten ihn nicht dazu bringen, endlich aufzuhören
the referee stopped play — der Schiedsrichter hat das Spiel abgebrochen; (temporarily)
3) (= cease) aufhören mitto stop doing sth — aufhören, etw zu tun, etw nicht mehr tun
to stop smoking — mit dem Rauchen aufhören; (temporarily) das Rauchen einstellen
I'm trying to stop smoking — ich versuche, das Rauchen aufzugeben or nicht mehr zu rauchen
stop saying that — nun sag das doch nicht immer
4) (= suspend) stoppen; payments, production, fighting einstellen; leave, cheque, water supply, wages sperren; privileges unterbinden; subsidy, allowances, grant etc streichen; battle, negotiations, proceedings abbrechen; (= cancel) subscription kündigen; (temporarily) delivery, newspaper abbestellento stop oneself — sich beherrschen, sich bremsen (inf)
there's nothing stopping you or to stop you — es hindert Sie nichts, es hält Sie nichts zurück
6)(in participial construction)
to stop sb (from) doing sth — jdn davon abhalten or (physically) daran hindern, etw zu tunthat'll stop the gas (from) escaping/the pipe( from) leaking — das wird verhindern, dass Gas entweicht/das Rohr leckt
it will stop you from worrying — dann brauchen Sie sich (dat) keine Sorgen zu machen
7) (= block) verstopfen; (with cork, bung, cement etc) zustopfen (with mit); (= fill) tooth plombieren, füllen; (fig) gap füllen, stopfen; leak of information stopfen; (MUS) string greifen; finger hole zuhaltento stop one's ears with cotton wool/one's fingers — sich (dat) Watte/die Finger in die Ohren stecken
3. vi1) (= halt) anhalten; (train, car) (an)halten, stoppen; (traveller, driver, hiker) haltmachen; (pedestrian, clock, watch) stehen bleiben; (engine, machine) nicht mehr laufenstop right there! — halt!, stopp!
we stopped for a drink at the pub — wir machten in der Kneipe Station, um etwas zu trinken
to stop at nothing (to do sth) (fig) — vor nichts haltmachen(, um etw zu tun)
See:→ short2) (= finish, cease) aufhören; (heart) aufhören zu schlagen, stehen bleiben; (production, payments, delivery) eingestellt werden; (programme, show, match, film) zu Ende seinto stop doing sth — aufhören, etw zu tun, mit etw aufhören
ask him to stop — sag ihm, er soll aufhören
I will not stop until I find him/convince you — ich gebe keine Ruhe, bis ich ihn gefunden habe/dich überzeugt habe
stop to think before you speak — erst denken, dann reden
he never knows when or where to stop — er weiß nicht, wann er aufhören muss or Schluss machen muss
* * *A v/t prät und pperf stopped, obs stopt1. aufhören ( doing zu tun):stop doing sth auch etwas bleiben lassen;do stop that noise hör (doch) auf mit dem Lärm!;stop it hör auf (damit)!2. a) allg aufhören mitc) Verhandlungen etc abbrechennothing could stop him nichts konnte ihn aufhaltenc) einen Wagen, Zug etc stoppen, anhaltend) eine Maschine, den Motor, auch das Gas etc abstellene) eine Fabrik stilllegenf) Lärm etc unterbindeng) Boxen: einen Kampf abbrechen5. einen Sprecher etc unterbrechen6. SPORTa) Boxen, Fechten: einen Schlag, Hieb parierenb) einen Gegner besiegen, stoppen:stop a blow sich einen Schlag einfangen;stop sb (from) doing sth jemanden davon abhalten oder daran hindern, etwas zu tunstop one’s ears sich die Ohren zuhalten;stop sb’s mouth fig jemandem den Mund stopfen, jemanden zum Schweigen bringen (a. euph umbringen); → gap 19. versperren, -stopfen, blockieren10. Blut, auch eine Wunde stillen11. einen Zahn plombieren, füllenout of, from von)13. MUSa) eine Saite, einen Ton greifenb) ein Griffloch zuhalten, schließenc) ein Blasinstrument, einen Ton stopfen14. LING interpunktierenB v/i1. (an)halten, haltmachen, stehen bleiben (auch Uhr etc), stoppen2. aufhören, an-, innehalten, eine Pause machen:he stopped in the middle of a sentence er hielt mitten in einem Satz inne;he’ll stop at nothing er schreckt vor nichts zurück, er geht über Leichen;3. aufhören (Lärm, Zahlung etc)4. stop offa) kurz haltmachen,b) Zwischenstation machen5. stop over Zwischenstation machen7. bleiben:stop away (from) fernbleiben (dat), wegbleiben (von);stop behind noch dableiben;b) SCHULE nachsitzen;a) wegbleiben, nicht heimkommen,b) WIRTSCH weiterstreiken;stop up aufbleiben, wach bleibenC s1. a) Stopp m, Halt m, Stillstand mb) Ende n:come to a stop anhalten, weitS. zu einem Ende kommen, aufhören;2. Pause f3. BAHN etc Aufenthalt m, Halt m4. a) BAHN Station fc) SCHIFF Anlegestelle f5. Absteigequartier n6. Hemmnis n, Hindernis n7. TECH Anschlag m, Sperre f, Hemmung f8. WIRTSCHa) Sperrung f, Sperrauftrag m (für Scheck etc)9. MUSa) Griff m, Greifen n (einer Saite etc)b) Griffloch nc) Klappe fd) Ventil ne) Register n (einer Orgel etc)f) Registerzug m:pull out all the stops fig alle Register ziehen, alle Hebel in Bewegung setzen10. LINGa) Knacklaut mb) Verschlusslaut m11. FOTO f-Blende f (als Einstellmarke)12. a) Satzzeichen nb) Punkt m* * *1. transitive verb,- pp-1) (not let move further) anhalten [Person, Fahrzeug]; aufhalten [Fortschritt, Verkehr, Feind]; verstummen lassen (geh.) [Gerücht, Geschichte, Lüge]; [Tormann:] halten [Ball]2) (not let continue) unterbrechen [Redner, Spiel, Gespräch, Vorstellung]; beenden [Krieg, Gespräch, Treffen, Spiel, Versuch, Arbeit]; stillen [Blutung]; stoppen [Produktion, Uhr, Streik, Inflation]; einstellen [Handel, Zahlung, Lieferung, Besuche, Subskriptionen, Bemühungen]; abstellen [Strom, Gas, Wasser, Missstände]; beseitigen [Schmerz]stop that/that nonsense/that noise! — hör damit/mit diesem Unsinn/diesem Lärm auf!
bad light stopped play — (Sport) das Spiel wurde wegen schlechter Lichtverhältnisse abgebrochen
stop the show — (fig.) Furore machen
just you try and stop me! — versuch doch, mich daran zu hindern!
stop smoking/crying — aufhören zu rauchen/weinen
stop it! — hör auf [damit]!; (in more peremptory tone) Schluss damit!
3) (not let happen) verhindern [Verbrechen, Unfall]he phoned his mother to stop her [from] worrying — er rief seine Mutter an, damit sie sich keine Sorgen machte
stop something [from] happening — verhindern, dass etwas geschieht
4) (cause to cease working) abstellen [Maschine usw.]; [Streikende:] stilllegen [Betrieb]5) (block up) zustopfen [Loch, Öffnung, Riß, Ohren]; verschließen [Wasserhahn, Rohr, Schlauch, Flasche]6) (withhold) streichen2. intransitive verb,stop [payment of] a cheque — einen Scheck sperren lassen
- pp-1) (not extend further) aufhören; [Straße, Treppe:] enden; [Ton:] verstummen; [Ärger:] verfliegen; [Schmerz:] abklingen; [Zahlungen, Lieferungen:] eingestellt werden2) (not move or operate further) [Fahrzeug, Fahrer:] halten; [Maschine, Motor:] stillstehen; [Uhr, Fußgänger, Herz:] stehen bleibenhe never stops to think [before he acts] — er denkt nie nach [bevor er handelt]
stop dead — plötzlich stehen bleiben; [Redner:] abbrechen
3) (coll.): (stay) bleiben3. nounstop at a hotel/at a friend's house/with somebody — in einem Hotel/im Hause eines Freundes/bei jemandem wohnen
1) (halt) Halt, derthere will be two stops for coffee on the way — es wird unterwegs zweimal zum Kaffeetrinken angehalten
this train goes to London with only two stops — dieser Zug fährt mit nur zwei Zwischenhalten nach London
bring to a stop — zum Stehen bringen [Fahrzeug]; zum Erliegen bringen [Verkehr]; unterbrechen [Arbeit, Diskussion, Treffen]
come to a stop — stehen bleiben; [Fahrzeug:] zum Stehen kommen; [Gespräch:] abbrechen; [Arbeit, Verkehr:] zum Erliegen kommen; [Vorlesung:] abgebrochen werden
make a stop at or in a place — in einem Ort haltmachen
put a stop to — abstellen [Missstände, Unsinn]; unterbinden [Versuche]; aus der Welt schaffen [Gerücht]
without a stop — ohne Halt [fahren, fliegen]; ohne anzuhalten [gehen, laufen]; ununterbrochen [arbeiten, reden]
2) (place) Haltestelle, diethe ship's first stop is Cairo — der erste Hafen, den das Schiff anläuft, ist Kairo
4) (in telegram) stopPhrasal Verbs:- stop by- stop off- stop out- stop up* * *(mechanics) n.Sperre -n f. n.Halt -e m.Pause -n f. v.absperren v.anhalten v.arretieren v.aufhalten v.aufhören v.pfropfen v.zustöpseln v. -
8 parar
v.1 to stop.¿paramos a o para comer algo? shall we stop and o to have something to eat?parar de hacer algo to stop doing somethingno para de molestarme he keeps annoying me¡para ya! stop it!¡para ya de hacer ruido! stop that noise!¡no para quieto un momento! he won't stay still for a single moment!sin parar non-stopElla paró el tren She stopped the train.Ella paró la pelea She stopped=suspended the fight.El tren paró de repente The train stopped suddenly.2 to stay.paro poco en o por casa I'm not at home much3 to end up.¿en qué parará este lío? where will it all end?ir a parar a to end up in¿dónde habrán ido a parar mis gafas? where can my glasses have got to?4 to go on strike. ( Latin American Spanish)5 to raise. ( Latin American Spanish)6 to put in a vertical position, to lift up, to put erect.Ella paró la escalera She put the ladder erect.* * *1 to stop2 DEPORTE to save, catch1 to stop■ ¡para de gritar! stop shouting!2 (alojarse) to stay■ ¿dónde estás parando? where are you staying?3 (hallarse) to be1 to stop\no parar (quieto,-a) (ser activo, viajar) to be always be on the go 2 (ser inquieto) not to stop movingpararse a to stop topararse en seco to stop deadsin parar nonstop¿dónde vamos a parar? what's the world coming to?* * *verb1) to stop2) halt* * *1. VT1) [+ persona, coche, respiración] to stop2) [+ tiro, penalti, gol] to save, stop; [+ pase] to intercept, cut off; [+ golpe] to ward off; (Esgrima) to parry3) [+ atención] to fix (en on)mientes4) (Naipes) to bet, stake5) † (=conducir) to lead6) † (=arreglar) to prepare, arrange8)pararla con algn — And * to take it out on sb
2. VI1) (=detenerse, terminar) to stop¡pare! — stop!
•
¡no para! siempre está haciendo algo — he never stops! he's always doing something¡y no para! — [hablante] he just goes on and on!
no parará hasta conseguirlo — he won't stop o give up until he gets it
•
sin parar, los teléfonos sonaban sin parar — the phones never stopped ringingfumaba sin parar — she smoked non-stop, she chain-smoked
estuvo una semana lloviendo sin parar — it rained uninterruptedly o without a break for a week
¡dónde va a parar! * —
es mucho mejor este ¡dónde va a parar! — this one's much better, there's no comparison!
2)• parar de hacer algo — to stop doing sth
no para de quejarse — he never stops complaining, he complains all the time
3)• ir a parar — to end up
nos equivocamos de tren y fuimos a parar a Manchester — we got on the wrong train and ended up in Manchester
¿dónde habrá ido a parar todo aquel dinero? — what can have become of o happened to all that money?
¿dónde vamos a ir a parar? — where's it all going to end?, what is the world coming to?
4) (=hospedarse) to stay (en at)5) (=hacer huelga) to go on strike6)parar con algn — And * to hang about with sb
7) [perro] to point3.See:* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( detenerse) to stopdónde vas a parar! — (Esp fam) there's no comparison!
ir/venir a parar — to end up
¿a dónde habrá ido a parar aquella foto? — what can have happened to that photo?
a dónde iremos a parar! — I don't know what the world's coming to
2) ( cesar) to stopel ruido no paró en toda la noche — the noise didn't let up o stop all night
parar DE + INF — to stop -ing
y para de contar — (fam) and that's it
3) ( hospedarse) to stay; (en bar, club) (fam) to hang out (colloq)4) (AmL) obreros/empleados to go on strike2.parar vt1)a) <coche/tráfico/persona> to stop; <motor/máquina> to stop, switch offcuando se pone a hablar no hay quien lo pare — once he starts talking, there's no stopping him
b) < hemorragia> to stanch (AmE), to staunch (BrE)c) <balón/tiro> to save, stop; < golpe> to block, ward offpararla(s) — (Chi, Per fam) to catch on (colloq)
¿no la(s) paras? — don't you get it? (colloq)
2) (AmL)a) ( poner de pie) to standb) ( poner vertical) <vaso/libro> to stand... up3.pararse v pron1) ( detenerse)a) persona to stop¿te has parado alguna vez a pensar por qué? — have you ever stopped to think why?
b) reloj/máquina to stop; coche/motor to stall2)a) (AmL) ( ponerse de pie) to stand up¿te puedes parar de cabeza/de manos? — can you do headstands/handstands?
b) (AmL) pelo ( hacia arriba) to stick up; ( en los lados) to stick outc) (Méx, Ven) ( levantarse de la cama) to get up3) (Chi) (Rels Labs) obreros/empleados to (go on) strike* * *= halt, stop, check, break off, shut down, pull up, go + cold turkey, leave off, give + it a rest, let + it drop, pull over, stop over.Ex. Consequently, a freeze-frame or still-picture effect can be achieved by simply halting the movement of the head across the disc.Ex. Program function key 1 (FP1) tells DOBIS/LIBIS to stop whatever it is doing and go back to the function selection screen.Ex. They concluded that 'our citizens may rationally prefer to check crime and disorder by ounces of educational prevention, than by pounds of cure in the shape of large 'lockups' and expensive suits before the law'.Ex. During this period the compositors worked non-stop, breaking off only to eat, for the almost incredible period of fifty hours: two days and two nights without rest 'in an atmosphere that would poison a vulture'.Ex. Cyberattacks involve routers acting at a predesignated time or trigger time and flooding various targeted Web sites with data -- effectively shutting down the Web site.Ex. Trucks started pulling up every hour, day and night, to the library's loading dock and depositing heaps of unordered and unwanted books.Ex. Judging by the critical responses to the article so far, it looks like the world isn't quite ready to go cold turkey on its religion addiction.Ex. This book takes up the thread where Volume One left off.Ex. Anyway after a few minutes of being told to give it a rest, she let it drop.Ex. Anyway after a few minutes of being told to give it a rest, she let it drop.Ex. Since cops were given the go-ahead to pull over people for not wearing seat belts, state troopers have become creative about spotting scofflaws.Ex. With luck the lapwings will now be able to stop over in Syria without coming to further harm.----* decir rápidamente sin parar = rattle off.* hablar sin parar = burble on.* no parar mucho en un sitio = live out of + a suitcase.* on the go = on-the-go.* parar a un taxi = hail + a cab.* pararse = stall.* pararse a + Infinitivo = take + the time to + Infinitivo.* pararse a mitad de = stop in + midstream during.* pararse a pensar = pause + to think, step back, take + a step back.* pararse en el lado del camino = pull over.* pararse por completo = come to + a standstill, be at a standstill.* sin parar = steadily, non-stop, without a break, without (a) rest, without respite, without stopping.* sin parar a pensárselo = off-hand [offhand].* sin pararse a pensar = off-the-cuff, off the top of + Posesivo + head.* trabajar sin parar = work (a)round + the clock.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( detenerse) to stopdónde vas a parar! — (Esp fam) there's no comparison!
ir/venir a parar — to end up
¿a dónde habrá ido a parar aquella foto? — what can have happened to that photo?
a dónde iremos a parar! — I don't know what the world's coming to
2) ( cesar) to stopel ruido no paró en toda la noche — the noise didn't let up o stop all night
parar DE + INF — to stop -ing
y para de contar — (fam) and that's it
3) ( hospedarse) to stay; (en bar, club) (fam) to hang out (colloq)4) (AmL) obreros/empleados to go on strike2.parar vt1)a) <coche/tráfico/persona> to stop; <motor/máquina> to stop, switch offcuando se pone a hablar no hay quien lo pare — once he starts talking, there's no stopping him
b) < hemorragia> to stanch (AmE), to staunch (BrE)c) <balón/tiro> to save, stop; < golpe> to block, ward offpararla(s) — (Chi, Per fam) to catch on (colloq)
¿no la(s) paras? — don't you get it? (colloq)
2) (AmL)a) ( poner de pie) to standb) ( poner vertical) <vaso/libro> to stand... up3.pararse v pron1) ( detenerse)a) persona to stop¿te has parado alguna vez a pensar por qué? — have you ever stopped to think why?
b) reloj/máquina to stop; coche/motor to stall2)a) (AmL) ( ponerse de pie) to stand up¿te puedes parar de cabeza/de manos? — can you do headstands/handstands?
b) (AmL) pelo ( hacia arriba) to stick up; ( en los lados) to stick outc) (Méx, Ven) ( levantarse de la cama) to get up3) (Chi) (Rels Labs) obreros/empleados to (go on) strike* * *= halt, stop, check, break off, shut down, pull up, go + cold turkey, leave off, give + it a rest, let + it drop, pull over, stop over.Ex: Consequently, a freeze-frame or still-picture effect can be achieved by simply halting the movement of the head across the disc.
Ex: Program function key 1 (FP1) tells DOBIS/LIBIS to stop whatever it is doing and go back to the function selection screen.Ex: They concluded that 'our citizens may rationally prefer to check crime and disorder by ounces of educational prevention, than by pounds of cure in the shape of large 'lockups' and expensive suits before the law'.Ex: During this period the compositors worked non-stop, breaking off only to eat, for the almost incredible period of fifty hours: two days and two nights without rest 'in an atmosphere that would poison a vulture'.Ex: Cyberattacks involve routers acting at a predesignated time or trigger time and flooding various targeted Web sites with data -- effectively shutting down the Web site.Ex: Trucks started pulling up every hour, day and night, to the library's loading dock and depositing heaps of unordered and unwanted books.Ex: Judging by the critical responses to the article so far, it looks like the world isn't quite ready to go cold turkey on its religion addiction.Ex: This book takes up the thread where Volume One left off.Ex: Anyway after a few minutes of being told to give it a rest, she let it drop.Ex: Anyway after a few minutes of being told to give it a rest, she let it drop.Ex: Since cops were given the go-ahead to pull over people for not wearing seat belts, state troopers have become creative about spotting scofflaws.Ex: With luck the lapwings will now be able to stop over in Syria without coming to further harm.* decir rápidamente sin parar = rattle off.* hablar sin parar = burble on.* no parar mucho en un sitio = live out of + a suitcase.* on the go = on-the-go.* parar a un taxi = hail + a cab.* pararse = stall.* pararse a + Infinitivo = take + the time to + Infinitivo.* pararse a mitad de = stop in + midstream during.* pararse a pensar = pause + to think, step back, take + a step back.* pararse en el lado del camino = pull over.* pararse por completo = come to + a standstill, be at a standstill.* sin parar = steadily, non-stop, without a break, without (a) rest, without respite, without stopping.* sin parar a pensárselo = off-hand [offhand].* sin pararse a pensar = off-the-cuff, off the top of + Posesivo + head.* trabajar sin parar = work (a)round + the clock.* * *parar [A1 ]viA (detenerse) to stop¿el 65 para aquí? does the 65 stop here?paró en seco she stopped deadel autobús iba muy lleno y no nos paró the bus was very full and didn't stop for us¡dónde vas a parar! ( fam); there's no comparison!ir a parar to end upsi sigue así irá a parar a la cárcel if he goes on like this he'll end up in prison¿a dónde habrá ido a parar aquella foto? what can have happened to that photograph? o where's that photograph got to?el documento fue a parar a manos de la policía the document found its way into o ended up in the hands of the police¡a dónde vamos a ir a parar! I don't know what the world's coming tovenir a parar to end upno sé cómo ha podido venir a parar aquí I don't know how it got in here o how it ended up in hereB (cesar) to stoppara un momento, que no te entiendo hang on a minute, I don't quite follow youel ruido no paró en toda la noche the noise didn't let up o stop all nightno parará hasta lograr su meta she won't give up o stop until she's achieved her goalha estado llorando toda la noche sin parar he hasn't stopped crying all nightparar DE + INF to stop -INGaún no ha parado de llover it still hasn't stopped rainingno para de comer she does nothing but eat, she never stops eatingno para de criticar a los demás he's always criticizing othersno he parado en toda la mañana I've been on the go all morning ( colloq)no pararás hasta que rompas algún cristal you won't be happy until you've broken a windowno para en casa ni un momento she's never at home, she never spends any time at homeC1 (hospedarse) to staysiempre paramos en el mismo hotel we always stay at the same hotelD ( AmL) «obreros/empleados» to go on strikelos obreros de la construcción pararán el jueves construction workers are going on strike o are striking on Thursdaypararon a mediodía they went on strike o ( BrE) they downed tools at noon■ pararvt1 ‹coche› to stop; ‹motor/máquina› to stop, switch offparó el tráfico para que pasara la ambulancia he stopped the traffic to let the ambulance past2 ‹persona› to stopme paró para preguntarme la hora he stopped me to ask me the timecuando se pone a hablar no hay quien lo pare once he starts talking, there's no stopping him4 ‹balón/tiro› to save, stop, block; ‹golpe› to block, ward off, parryde inmediato la(s) paró que querían robarle he caught on o twigged right away that they were out to rob him ( colloq)¿no la(s) paras? don't you get it? ( colloq)B ( AmL)1 (poner de pie) to standpáralo en la silla para que vea mejor stand him on the chair so he can see better2 (poner vertical) ‹vaso/libro› to stand … upel perro paró las orejas the dog pricked up its ears■ pararse1 «persona» to stopse paró a hablar con una vecina she stopped to talk to a neighbor¿te has parado alguna vez a pensar por qué? have you ever stopped to think why?2 «reloj/máquina» to stopse me ha parado el reloj my watch has stoppedel coche se nos paró en la cuesta the car stalled o the engine stopped as we were going up the hillB ( AmL)1 (ponerse de pie) to stand uppárate derecho stand up straightse paró en una silla she stood on a chairlos niños se pararon para saludar a la directora the children stood up to welcome the principal¿te puedes parar de cabeza/de manos? can you do headstands/handstands?se paró de un salto y siguió corriendo she jumped up o jumped back onto her feet and carried on running2( AmL) «pelo»: se le paró el pelo del susto he was so scared it made his hair stand on endeste mechón se me para this tuft of hair won't stay down o keeps sticking up3 (Méx, Ven) (levantarse de la cama) to get up* * *
parar ( conjugate parar) verbo intransitivo
1 ( detenerse) to stop;
ir/venir a parar to end up;
fue a parar a la cárcel he ended up in prison;
¿a dónde habrá ido a parar aquella foto? what can have happened to that photo?;
¡a dónde iremos a parar! I don't know what the world's coming to
2 ( cesar) to stop;
ha estado lloviendo sin parar it hasn't stopped raining;
no para quieto ni un momento he can't keep still for a minute;
no para en casa she's never at home;
parar DE + INF to stop -ing;
paró de llover it stopped raining
3 (AmL) [obreros/empleados] to go on strike
verbo transitivo
1
‹motor/máquina› to stop, switch off
‹ golpe› to block, ward off
2 (AmL)
pararse verbo pronominal
1 ( detenerse)
[coche/motor] to stall;
2
se paró en una silla she stood on a chair;
¿te puedes parar de cabeza/de manos? can you do headstands/handstands?
( en los lados) to stick out
parar
I verbo intransitivo
1 to stop: para de saltar, stop jumping
para un momento en la farmacia, stop a minute at the chemist's
no pares de hablar, por favor, keep talking, please
2 (alojarse) to stay
3 (finalizar, terminar) el cuadro fue a parar al rastro, the painting ended up in the flea market
II verbo transitivo
1 to stop
2 Dep to save
3 LAm to stand up
♦ Locuciones: dónde va a parar, by far: mi hija es muchísmo más inteligente que la suya, dónde va a parar, my daughter is far more intelligent than theirs
' parar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
atajar
- caer
- callar
- casa
- cesar
- cuestión
- dejarse
- erradicación
- ir
- tirón
- tren
- contener
- detener
- parado
- seco
English:
away
- break
- call
- call at
- catch
- come to
- directly
- draw
- end up
- field
- go
- go on
- halt
- harp on
- jaw
- jerk
- land up
- nonstop
- pull
- pull in
- pull over
- pull up
- save
- screech
- short
- stop
- straight
- talk away
- talk on
- way
- cock
- dead
- flag
- knock
- land
- next
- parry
- prick
- quit
- rattle
- stall
- stand
- steadily
- stretch
- through
- up
- world
* * *♦ vi1. [detenerse, interrumpirse] to stop;este tren para en todas las estaciones this train stops at all stations;párenos aquí [al taxista, conductor] drop us off here;no abra la lavadora hasta que (no) pare por completo do not open the washing machine until it has come to a complete stop;los obreros pararon diez minutos en señal de protesta the workers stopped work for ten minutes as a protest;¡no para callado/quieto un momento! he won't be quiet/stay still for a single moment!;parar de hacer algo to stop doing sth;no ha parado de llover desde que llegamos it hasn't stopped raining since we arrived;no para de molestarme she keeps annoying me;no para de llamarme por teléfono he keeps ringing me up, he's always ringing me up;no parará hasta conseguirlo she won't stop until she gets it;Famno para [está siempre liado] he's always on the go;Famhoy no he parado un momento I've been on the go all day;Famser un no parar [trabajo, vida] to be hectic;¡para ya! stop it!;¡para ya de hacer ruido! stop that noise!;un perro, dos gatos y para de contar a dog, two cats and that's it;parar en seco to stop dead;sin parar non-stop2. [alojarse] to stay;siempre paro en el mismo hotel I always stay at the same hotel;Fam3. [acabar] to end up;¿en qué parará este lío? where will it all end?;ir a parar a to end up in;todos fuimos a parar al mismo lugar we all ended up in the same place;ese camino va a parar a la carretera this path leads to the road;¿dónde habrán ido a parar mis llaves? where can my keys have got to?;¡dónde iremos a parar! [¡es increíble!] whatever next!;Fam¡dónde va a parar! [¡no compares!] there's no comparison!5. Am [ir a la huelga] to go on strike;los médicos paran mañana doctors are on strike tomorrow♦ vt1. [detener, interrumpir] to stop;[asalto] to repel; [golpe] to parry; [penalti, tiro] to save; [balón] to stop;para el motor turn the engine off, stop the engine;nos paró la policía we were stopped by the police;parar (a) un taxi to hail o stop a taxi;cuando le da por hablar no hay quien la pare once she starts talking, there's no stopping her;Perú, RP Fampararle el carro a alguien to put sb in his/her place;Méx Fam2. Am [poner de pie] to stand;pará a la nena, así la peino stand the baby up so I can comb her hair3. Am [levantar] to raise;paré el espejo para verme mejor I lifted the mirror up so I could see myself better* * *I v/t1 ( detener) stopII v/i1 stop;parar de llover stop raining;ha estado lloviendo tres horas sin parar it’s been raining for three hours non-stop2 en alojamiento stay;no sé dónde para I don’t know where he’s staying3:ir a parar end up;¿cómo va a parar todo eso? where is this all going to end?;¿dónde quieres ir a parar? what are you getting at?* * *parar vt1) detener: to stop2) : to stand, to propparar vi1) cesar: to stop2) : to stay, to put up3)ir a parar : to end up, to wind up* * *parar vb¡para ya de hablar! stop talking!2. (gol, penalti) to save3. (estar) to be¿sabes dónde paran mis llaves? do you know where my keys are? -
9 stop
stop [stɒp]arrêt ⇒ 1 (a)-(c), 1 (f) gare ⇒ 1 (a) station ⇒ 1 (a) pause ⇒ 1 (b) arrêter ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (c), 3 (d), 3 (f) cesser ⇒ 3 (a), 4 (b) empêcher ⇒ 3 (b) interrompre ⇒ 3 (d) couper ⇒ 3 (d) mettre fin à ⇒ 1 (d), 3 (e) retenir ⇒ 3 (g) s'arrêter ⇒ 4 (a), 4 (b)1 noun∎ we get off at the next stop nous descendons au prochain arrêt(b) (break → in journey, process) arrêt m, halte f; (→ in work) pause f; Aviation & Nautical escale f;∎ ten minutes' stop, a ten-minute stop dix minutes d'arrêt;∎ we made several stops to pick up passengers nous nous sommes arrêtés à plusieurs reprises pour prendre des passagers;∎ we travelled/worked all day without a stop nous avons voyagé/travaillé toute la journée sans nous arrêter;∎ our first stop was Brussels nous avons fait une première halte à Bruxelles;∎ let's have a stop for lunch faisons une pause pour le déjeuner;∎ my whole career has been full of stops and starts ma carrière entière est faite de hauts et de bas(c) (standstill) arrêt m;∎ to come to a stop s'arrêter;∎ to bring sth to a stop arrêter qch;∎ to be at a stop être arrêté∎ to put a stop to sth mettre fin ou un terme à qch∎ figurative to pull out all the stops (to do sth) remuer ciel et terre (pour faire qch)(h) (plug, stopper) bouchon m(j) Photography diaphragme m(k) Linguistics occlusive f(l) (in bridge) contrôle m;∎ to have a stop in hearts avoir un contrôle à cœur(button, mechanism, signal) d'arrêt(a) (cease, finish) arrêter, cesser;∎ to stop doing arrêter ou cesser de faire;∎ it hasn't stopped raining all day il n'a pas arrêté ou cessé de pleuvoir toute la journée;∎ you should stop smoking tu devrais arrêter de fumer;∎ he never stops talking il n'arrête pas de parler, il parle sans cesse;∎ I wish they'd stop that noise! j'aimerais qu'ils arrêtent ce bruit!;∎ she stopped work when she got married elle a arrêté de travailler quand elle s'est mariée;∎ stop it! (to naughty child) ça suffit!, assez!;∎ stop it, that hurts! arrête, ça fait mal!∎ to stop sb (from) doing sth empêcher qn de faire qch;∎ it's too late to stop the meeting from taking place il est trop tard pour empêcher la réunion d'avoir lieu;∎ she's made up her mind and there's nothing we can do to stop her elle a pris sa décision et nous ne pouvons rien faire pour l'arrêter;∎ what's stopping you? qu'est-ce qui vous retient?, qu'est-ce qui vous en empêche?;∎ I couldn't stop myself je n'ai pas pu m'en empêcher(c) (cause to halt → person, car, machine) arrêter;∎ this lever stops the motor ce levier arrête le moteur;∎ I managed to stop the car j'ai réussi à arrêter la voiture;∎ a policeman stopped the traffic un agent arrêta la circulation;∎ we could do nothing to stop the bleeding nous ne pouvions rien faire pour arrêter l'hémorragie;∎ a woman stopped me to ask the way to the station une femme m'a arrêté pour me demander le chemin de la gare;∎ the sound of voices stopped him short or stopped him in his tracks un bruit de voix le fit s'arrêter net;∎ familiar to stop a bullet se prendre une balle;∎ stop thief! au voleur!(d) (interrupt → activity, production) interrompre, arrêter; (cut off → electricity, gas, water) couper; (suspend → grant, payment, subscription) suspendre;∎ once he starts talking about the war there's no stopping him une fois qu'il commence à parler de la guerre, on ne peut plus l'arrêter;∎ the referee stopped the fight in the third round l'arbitre a arrêté le combat à la troisième reprise;∎ I forgot to stop the newspaper j'ai oublié de faire suspendre mon abonnement au journal;∎ his father threatened to stop his allowance son père menaça de lui couper les vivres;∎ Military all leave is stopped toutes les troupes sont consignées, toutes les permissions sont suspendues;∎ to stop a cheque faire opposition à un chèque(e) (put an end to → abuse, rumours) mettre fin à, faire cesser;∎ dumping nuclear waste should be stopped il faut qu'on arrête de jeter n'importe où les déchets nucléaires;∎ it ought to be stopped il faut que cela cesse∎ the money will be stopped out of your wages la somme sera retenue sur votre salaire;∎ he had £10 a week stopped out of his wages on lui retenait 10 livres par semaine sur son salaire;∎ taxes are stopped at source les impôts sont retenus à la source(i) (block, fill → hole) boucher;∎ to stop one's ears se boucher les oreilles;(j) (fill → tooth) plomber(k) Horticulture pincer(a) (halt, pause → person, vehicle, machine) s'arrêter;∎ to stop to do s'arrêter pour faire;∎ go on, don't stop continue, ne t'arrête pas;∎ my watch has stopped ma montre s'est ou est arrêtée;∎ does the bus stop near the church? le bus s'arrête-t-il près de l'église?;∎ we can stop for tea on the way nous pouvons nous arrêter en chemin pour prendre le thé;∎ we drove from London to Edinburgh without stopping nous avons roulé de Londres à Édimbourg d'une traite;∎ the bus kept stopping and starting le bus a fait beaucoup d'arrêts en cours de route;∎ Nautical to stop at a port faire escale à ou dans un port;∎ I used to play football but I stopped last year je jouais au football mais j'ai arrêté l'année dernière;∎ she doesn't know where or when to stop elle ne sait pas s'arrêter;∎ she did not stop at that elle ne s'en tint pas là;∎ they'll stop at nothing to get what they want ils ne reculeront devant rien pour obtenir ce qu'ils veulent;∎ we don't have time to stop and think nous n'avons pas le temps de nous arrêter pour réfléchir;∎ if you stopped to consider, you'd never do anything si on prenait le temps de réfléchir, on ne ferait jamais rien;∎ to stop dead in one's tracks, to stop short s'arrêter net;∎ she began talking then stopped short elle commença à parler puis s'arrêta net ou brusquement;∎ they stopped short of actually harming him ils ne lui ont pas fait de mal, mais il s'en est fallu de peu(b) (come to an end) cesser, s'arrêter, se terminer;∎ the rain has stopped la pluie s'est arrêtée;∎ wait for the music to stop attendez que la musique s'arrête;∎ the road stops a few miles east of Alice Springs la route se termine à quelques kilomètres à l'est d'Alice Springs;∎ the matter will not stop there l'affaire n'en restera ou demeurera pas là∎ I'm late, I can't stop je suis en retard, je ne peux pas rester;∎ we've got friends stopping with us nous avons des amis chez nous en ce moment;∎ which hotel did you stop at? dans quel hôtel êtes-vous descendus□ ?►► stop bath bain m d'arrêt;Computing stop bit bit m d'arrêt;Computing stop code code m d'arrêt;stop consonant (consonne f) occlusive f;stop order ordre m stop;stop payment opposition f (à un chèque);British stop press1 nounnouvelles fpl de dernière minute;∎ 'stop press!' 'dernière minute'de dernière heure ou minute;stop sign (signal m de) stop m;stop valve soupape f ou robinet m d'arrêtfamiliar passer□ ;∎ you must stop by and see us next time you're in London il faut que vous passiez nous voir la prochaine fois que vous venez à Londres;∎ I'll stop by at the chemist's on my way home je passerai à la pharmacie en rentrantPhotography diaphragmer(a) Photography réduire l'ouverture∎ School to stop down a year redoubler une année∎ to stop in to see sb passer voir qns'arrêter, faire une halte;∎ they're stopping off at Bali for a couple of days on their way home au retour ils font étape à Bali pour quelques jours∎ to stop out all night découcher□, ne pas rentrer de toute la nuit;∎ to stop out (till) late rentrer tard∎ we stopped over at Manchester on the flight to Toronto nous avons fait escale à Manchester en route pour Torontofamiliar passer□➲ stop up(block → hole) boucher; (→ pipe) obstruer, obturer∎ to stop up late veiller tard;∎ to stop up all night veiller toute la nuit -
10 мога
1. (в състояние съм) can, be able (to), be in a position (to)ще направя каквото мога I'll do what I can, I'll do my bestправя каквото мога (при дадени лоши условия) make the best of it, make the best of a bad bargain/jobможеш ли да караш кола? can/do you drive?не може да не се признае there is no denying it, there is no getting round thatне можеш да го спреш there's no stopping himне може да му се угоди there's no pleasing himсамо умен човек може да направи това it takes a clever man to do thatне можеше да се каже какво ще се случи there was no saying what might happen2. (позволение) can, mayмога ли да вляза? can/may I come in?така не може that won't do, that will never do; that won't passможете да вземете която книга искате от моите you are welcome to any of my booksотриц, need not, needn'tможеш да не отиваш you needn't goтук не можете да пушите you must not smoke here3. (вероятност) mayтой може да се върне всеки момент he may come/be back any momentможе и да е така that may (well) be the caseможе и да е вярно it may well be trueне може да не be bound toтой не може да не дойде he's bound to comeне може да бъде that's impossible, not reallythat beats the Dutch! well, I'm a Dutchman! може и да не дойде may be/perhaps he won't come4. (съмнение) can, mayкой може да бъде? who can it be?5. (съгласие) I don't mindискате ли още една чаша?-може will you have another glass? I don't mind if I doмога би perhaps, probably, possibly, ам. maybeкакто може би знаете as you may know* * *мо̀га,гл., мин. св. деят. прич. можа̀л и могъ̀л 1. (в състояние съм) can, be able (to), be in a position (to); доколкото \мога as far as I am able, to the utmost of my capacity, as best I can; не \мога вече да раждам be past child bearing; не \мога да го понасям/гледам I hate the very sight of him; не \мога да не I cannot but, I can’t help (c ger.); не \мога да не го спомена I cannot for(e)go mentioning it; не \мога да не му вярвам I cannot but believe him, I can’t help believing him; не може да не се признае there is no denying it, there is no getting round that; не можеше да се каже какво ще се случи there was no saying what might happen; правя каквото \мога ( при дадени лоши условия) make the best of it, make the best of a bad bargain/job;2. ( позволение) can, may; можете да вземете която книга искате от моите you are welcome to any of my books; отриц. need not, needn’t; не може ( забрана) must not; така не може that won’t do, that will never do; that won’t pass;3. ( вероятност) may; може и да е така that may (well) be the case; не може да бъде that’s impossible, not really; that beats the Dutch! well, I’m a Dutchman! не може да не be bound to; той не може да не дойде he’s bound to come;4. ( съмнение) can, may; кой може да бъде? who can it be?;5. ( съгласие) I don’t mind; искате ли още една чаша? може will you have another glass? I don’t mind if I do.* * *can: I can't stand him. - Не мога да го понасям.; may; be able: I'm able to do that. - Мога да го направя.* * *1. (в състояние съм) can, be able (to), be in a position (to) 2. (вероятност) may 3. (позволение) can, may 4. (съгласие) I don't mind 5. (съмнение) can, may 6. that beats the Dutch! well, I'm a Dutchman! може и да не дойде may be/perhaps he won't come 7. МОГА би perhaps, probably, possibly, ам. maybe 8. МОГА ли да вляза? can/may I come in? 9. доколкото МОГА as far as I am able, to the utmost of my capacity, as best I can 10. искате ли още една чаша? - може will you have another glass?I don't mind if I do 11. както МОГА as best I can 12. както може би знаете as you may know 13. кой може да бъде? who can it be? 14. може и да е вярно it may well be true 15. може и да е така that may (well) be the case 16. можете да вземете която книга искате от моите you are welcome to any of my books 17. можеш да не отиваш you needn't go 18. можеш ли да караш кола? can/do you drive? 19. не МОГА вече да раждам be past child bearing 20. не МОГА да го понасям I can't stand him 21. не МОГА да не I cannot but, I can't help (c ger.) 22. не МОГА да не му вярвам I cannot but believe him, I can't help believing him 23. не МОГА да не се смея I can't help laughing, I can't keep from laughing 24. не може (забрана) must not 25. не може да бъде that's impossible, not really 26. не може да му се угоди there's no pleasing him 27. не може да не be bound to 28. не може да не се признае there is no denying it, there is no getting round that 29. не можеш да го спреш there's no stopping him 30. не можеше да се каже какво ще се случи there was no saying what might happen 31. отриц, need not, needn't 32. правя каквото МОГА (при дадени лоши условия) make the best of it, make the best of a bad bargain/ job 33. само умен човек може да направи това it takes a clever man to do that 34. така не може that won't do, that will never do;that won't pass 35. той може да се върне всеки момент he may come/be back any moment 36. той не може да не дойде he's bound to come 37. тук не можете да пушите you must not smoke here 38. ще направя каквото МОГА I'll do what I can, I'll do my best -
11 partir
partir [paʀtiʀ]➭ TABLE 16━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━intransitive verba. ( = aller, quitter un lieu) to go ; ( = s'éloigner) to go away• es-tu prêt à partir ? are you ready to go?• nos voisins sont partis il y a six mois our neighbours left or went six months ago• quand partez-vous pour Paris ? when are you leaving for Paris?• les voilà partis ! they're off!• partons de l'hypothèse que... let's assume that...• en partant de ce principe... on that basis...b. ( = démarrer) [moteur] to start ; [train] to leavec. ( = être lancé) [fusée] to go up ; [coup de feu] to go offd. ( = être engagé) partir sur une mauvaise piste to start off on the wrong track• quand ils sont partis à discuter, il y en a pour des heures (inf) once they've got going on one of their discussions, they're at it for hours (inf)e. ( = disparaître) [tache] to come out ; [bouton de vêtement] to come off ; [douleur, rougeurs, boutons, odeur] to gof. ► à partir de from• à partir du moment où... ( = dès que) as soon as... ; ( = pourvu que) as long as...• pantalons à partir de 100 € trousers from 100 euros* * *paʀtiʀ
1.
verbe intransitif1) ( quitter un lieu) [personne] to leave, to gopartez devant, je vous rejoins — go on ahead, I'll catch you up
partir en courant/boitant/hurlant — to run off/to limp off/to go off screaming
partir fâché — to go off in a huff (colloq)
partir sans laisser d'adresse — ( sans laisser de traces) to disappear without trace
2) ( pour une destination) to gopartir pour le Mexique/l'Australie — to leave for Mexico/Australia
ils sont partis en Écosse en stop — ( ils sont encore en voyage) they're hitchhiking to Scotland; ( dans le passé) they hitchhiked to Scotland
partir à la guerre/au front — to go off to war/to the front
partir en tournée — to set off on tour GB ou on a tour
3) ( se mettre en mouvement) [personne, voiture, car, train] to leave; [avion] to take off; [moteur] to startje pars — I'm off, I'm leaving
à vos marques, prêts, partez! — on your marks, get set, go!
4) ( être projeté) [flèche, balle] to be fired; [bouchon] to shoot out; [capsule] to shoot off; [réplique] to slip outelle était tellement énervée que la gifle est partie toute seule — she was so angry that she slapped him/her before she realized what she was doing ou before she could stop herself
5) ( commencer) [chemin, route] to startles avenues qui partent de la place de l'Étoile — the avenues which radiate outwards from the Place de l'Étoile
partir favori — [concurrent, candidat] to start favourite [BrE]
partir dernier — ( dans une course) to start last
c'est parti! — ( ordre) go!
et voilà, c'est parti (colloq), il pleut! — here we go, it's raining!
être bien parti — [coureur, cheval, projet, travail, personne] to have got GB ou gotten US off to a good start
c'est mal parti — (colloq) things don't look too good, it doesn't look too promising
il a l'air parti (colloq) pour réussir — he seems to be heading for success
le mauvais temps est parti (colloq) pour durer — it looks as if the bad weather is here to stay
6) ( se fonder)partir de — to start from [idée, observation]
7) ( s'enlever) [tache, saleté] to come out; [émail, peinture] to come off; [odeur] to go; [bouton, écusson, décoration] to come off8) ( être expédié) [colis, candidature] to be sent (off)9) ( se lancer)quand il est parti (colloq) on ne l'arrête plus — once he starts ou gets going there's no stopping him
10) ( mourir) euph to go, to pass away euph
2.
à partir de locution prépositive fromà partir du moment où — ( sens temporel) as soon as; ( sens conditionnel) as long as
à partir de là, tout a basculé — from then on everything changed radically
* * *paʀtiʀ vi1) (aller vers un lieu) to goJ'aimerais partir quelque part au soleil. — I'd like to go somewhere sunny.
Si vous partez pour un long voyage, n'oubliez pas de... — If you go off on a long trip, don't forget to..., If you go away on a long trip, don't forget to...
Ils sont partis hier pour le Japon. — They went off to Japan yesterday.
Il est parti à Londres pour apprendre l'anglais. — He's gone to London to learn English.
2) (quitter un lieu) to go, to leavePartez, vous allez être en retard. — You should go, or you'll be late., You should leave, or you'll be late.
Je peux partir? — Can I go now?, Can I leave now?
Il est parti à sept heures. — He left at 7 o'clock., He went at 7 o'clock.
Je lui ai téléphoné mais il était déjà parti. — I phoned him but he'd already gone., I phoned him but he'd already left.
Il est parti de Nice à sept heures. — He left Nice at 7 o'clock.
3) (s'éloigner d'un lieu) to go away, to go off, (en voiture) to drive away, to drive offIls sont partis à toute allure. — They drove off at high speed.
4) (= commencer)partir de [hypothèse, principe] — to start from, [élément d'une suite] to start from
la numérotation part de la première page de texte — the numbering starts from the first page of the text
5) [moteur] to start6) [pétard] to go off7) [bouchon, toute pièce insérée] to come out8) [bouton, toute pièce attachée ou fixée] to come off9) [tache, marque] to come offà partir de; à partir de ce moment — from then on
Je serai chez moi à partir de huit heures. — I'll be at home from eight o'clock onwards.
À partir de Verneuil, c'est plus boisé. — After Verneuil, it's more forested.
C'est fait à partir de graisse de marmotte. — It's made from marmot fat.
À partir de là, tout est possible. — If that's the case, anything's possible.
* * *partir verb table: partirA vi1 ( quitter un lieu) [personne] to leave, to go; partir sans manger to leave ou go without eating; partez devant, je vous rejoins go on ahead, I'll catch you up; tu pars déjà? are you leaving already?; partir à pied/en voiture/en avion to leave on foot/in a car/in a plane; est-ce qu'ils sont partis en avion ou en train? did they fly or did they take the train?; il est parti en ville à bicyclette he went to town on his bicycle; il est parti il y a cinq minutes he left five minutes ago; ils sont partis en Écosse en stop ( ils sont encore en voyage) they're hitchhiking to Scotland; ( dans le passé) they hitchhiked to Scotland; partir de to leave ou go from [ville, gare, aéroport]; de quelle gare pars-tu? which station are you leaving ou going from?; je suis partie de chez moi à 20 heures I left my house at 8 pm; faire partir qn to make sb leave; j'espère que je ne vous fais pas partir? I hope I'm not driving you away?; fais partir ce chien! get that dog out of here!; partir en courant/boitant/hurlant to run off/to limp off/to go off screaming; partir fâché to go off in a huff○; partir content to go away happy; partir avec qn to go off with sb; elle est partie avec un autre she went off with another man; partir sans laisser d'adresse lit to go away without leaving a forwarding address; ( sans laisser de traces) to disappear without trace;2 ( pour une destination) to go, to leave; partir loin/dans un pays lointain to go far away/to a far-off country; partir à Paris/à New York/au Mexique to go to Paris/to New York/to Mexico; je pars à Paris demain I'm going to Paris tomorrow, I'm off to Paris tomorrow; partir pour le Mexique/l'Australie to leave for Mexico/Australia; tu pars pour combien de temps? how long are you going for?; partir pour une semaine/six mois to go for a week/six months; est-ce que tu sais que je pars pour une semaine? did you know I was going away for a week?; partir en vacances to go on holiday GB ou vacation US (à to); nous partons en vacances dans les Vosges we're going on holiday GB ou vacation to the Vosges; partir en week-end to go away for the weekend; partir en week-end à Chamonix to go to Chamonix for the weekend; partir en voyage/expédition/croisière to go on a trip/an expedition/a cruise; partir à la guerre/au front to go off to war/to the front; partir au travail to go to work; partir à la pêche/chasse to go fishing/hunting; partir faire to go to do; elle est partie se reposer she's gone for a rest; partir en tournée to set off on tour GB ou on a tour US; partir en retraite to retire;3 ( se mettre en mouvement) [voiture, car, train] to leave; [avion] to take off; [moteur] to start; [personne] to be off, to leave; les coureurs sont partis the runners are off; le train à destination de Dijon va partir the train to Dijon is about to depart ou leave; à vos marques, prêts, partez! on your marks, get set, go!;4 ( être projeté) [flèche, balle] to be fired; [bouchon] to shoot out; [capsule] to shoot off; [réplique] to slip out; il jouait avec le fusil et le coup de feu est parti he was playing with the gun and it went off; la balle est partie, le blessant à l'épaule the shot was fired, wounding him in the shoulder; le bouchon est parti d'un seul coup the cork suddenly shot out; elle était tellement énervée que la gifle est partie toute seule she was so angry that she slapped him/her before she realized what she was doing ou before she could stop herself;5 ( commencer) [chemin, route] to start; le sentier part d'ici the path starts here; les branches qui partent du tronc the branches growing out from the trunk; les avenues qui partent de la Place de l'Étoile the avenues which radiate outwards from the Place de l'Étoile; partir favori [concurrent, candidat] to start favouriteGB (à une course for a race); partir gagnant/battu d'avance to be the winner/loser before one has even started; partir dernier ( dans une course) to start last; le troisième en partant de la gauche the third (starting) from the left; partir de rien to start from nothing; c'est parti! ( si l'on donne un ordre) go!; ( si l'on constate) here we go!; et voilà, c'est parti, il pleut! here we go, it's raining!; être bien parti○ lit [coureur, cheval] to have got GB ou gotten US off to a good start; fig [projet, travail, personne] to have got GB ou gotten US off to a good start; être bien parti pour gagner lit, fig to seem all set to win; l'entreprise a l'air bien partie the firm seems to have got off to a good start; être mal parti○ lit [coureur, cheval] to have got off to a bad start; fig [personne, pays, projet] to be in a bad way; avec la récession le pays est mal parti what with the recession the country is in a bad way; c'est mal parti○ things don't look too good; il faudrait qu'il fasse beau mais c'est mal parti it would be nice if the weather was fine but it doesn't look too promising; il a l'air parti pour réussir○ he seems to be heading for success; le mauvais temps est parti pour durer○ it looks as if the bad weather is here to stay;6 ( se fonder) partir de qch to start from sth; je suis parti d'une idée/observation très simple I started from a very simple idea/observation; l'auteur est parti d'un fait divers pour écrire son roman the author used a news snippet as a starting point for his novel; partir du principe que to work on the assumption that; partir d'une bonne intention or d'un bon sentiment [idée, geste] to be well-meant; (en) partant de là○… on that basis…;7 ( s'enlever) [tache, saleté] to come out; [émail, peinture] to come off; [odeur] to go; [bouton, écusson, décoration] to come off; j'ai beau frotter, ça ne part pas no matter how hard I rub, it won't come out; la saleté part bien/mal the dirt's coming off nicely/won't come out; l'étiquette est partie the label has come off; faire partir une tache/un graffiti to remove a stain/a piece of graffiti;8 ( être expédié) [colis, lettre, rapport, candidature] to be sent (off);9 ( se lancer) quand il est parti on ne l'arrête plus once he starts ou gets going there's no stopping him; partir dans des explications/un monologue to launch into explanations/a monologue; partir dans des digressions to start digressing;B à partir de loc prép1 ( dans l'espace) from; à partir d'ici/du feu rouge/du carrefour from here/the traffic lights/the crossroads;2 ( dans le temps) from; à partir de 16 heures/du 5 février from 4 o'clock/5 February (onwards); à partir de maintenant from now on; à partir du moment où ( sens temporel) as soon as; ( sens conditionnel) as long as; c'est possible à partir du moment où tu résides dans le pays it's possible as long as you are resident in the country; à partir de là, tout a basculé from then on everything changed radically;3 ( supérieur ou égal) from; à partir de 2 000 euros from 2,000 euros; les enfants ne sont admis qu'à partir de huit ans children under eight are not admitted;4 ( en utilisant) from; fabriqué à partir de pétrole/d'un alliage made from oil/an alloy;5 ( en se basant sur) from, on the basis of; faire une étude à partir de statistiques to base a study on statistics; à partir de cet exemple il a démontré que using ou from this example he proved that; à partir de ces chiffres/résultats il est possible de… on the basis of these figures/results it is possible to…; à partir d'un échantillon représentatif from ou on the basis of a representative sample; ⇒ courir, maille, mourir.[partir] verbe intransitifpars, tu vas rater ton train (off you) go, or you'll miss your trainempêche-la de partir stop her (going), don't let her goje ne vous fais pas partir, j'espère I hope I'm not chasing you awaya. [prisonnier, otage] to set free, to let go, to releaseb. [écolier] to let outc. [employé] to let goil est parti avec la caisse he ran away ou off with the tillje ne peux pas partir du bureau avant 17 h 30 I can't leave the office before 5:30(euphémisme) [mourir] to pass on ou awaypars devant, je te rattrape go ahead, I'll catch up with youregarde cette circulation, on n'est pas encore partis! (familier) by the look of that traffic, we're not off yet!a. [personne] to fly (off)b. [courrier] to go air mail ou by airpartir en bateau to go (off) by boat, to sailpartir en voiture to go (off) by car, to drive offje pars à ou pour Toulon demain I'm leaving for ou I'm off to Toulon tomorrowpartir à la campagne/montagne/mer to go (off) to the countryside/mountains/seaside4. [aller - pour se livrer à une activité] to goelle est partie au tennis/à la danse she's gone to play tennis/to her dance classpartir à la chasse/pêche to go shooting/fishingpartir à la recherche de to set off in search of, to go looking forpartir en week-end to go off ou away for the weekendnous partons en excursion/voyage demain we're setting off on an excursion/a journey tomorrowtu ne pars pas (en vacances) cet été? aren't you going on holiday (UK) ou vacation (US) this summer?partir skier/se promener to go skiing/for a walk5. [s'engager]quand elles sont parties sur leur boulot, c'est difficile de les arrêter (familier) once they start on about their job, there's no stopping themêtre parti à faire quelque chose (familier) : les voilà partis à refaire toute la maison there they go doing up the entire house6. [démarrer - machine, moteur, voiture] to start (up) ; [ - avion] to take off, to leave ; [ - train] to leave, to depart ; [ - fusée] to go up ; [ - pétard] to go off ; [ - plante] to takeexcuse-moi, le mot est parti (tout seul) I'm sorry, the word just came outa. [moteur] to start (up)b. [pétard] to set ou to let off (separable)c. [fusil] to let off (separable)d. [plante] to get started7. [se mettre en mouvement, débuter - coureur, match, concert] to start (off)le match est bien/mal parti pour notre équipe the match has started well/badly for our teamje le vois mal parti pour récupérer son titre the way he's going, I just can't see him winning back his title8. [se vendre] to sell9. [disparaître, s'effacer - inscription] to disappear, to be rubbed off ou out, to be worn off ; [ - tache] to disappear, to go, to come out ; [ - douleur] to go, to disappear ; [ - boutons] to come off ; [ - pellicules, odeur] to goa. [salissure] to get rid of, to removeb. [odeur] to get rid of, to clearc. [douleur] to ease10. [se défaire, se détacher - attache, bouton] to come off, to go ; [ - maille] to run ; [ - étiquette] to come off————————partir de verbe plus préposition1. [dans l'espace]le ferry/marathon part de Brest the ferry sails/the marathon starts from Brestla cicatrice part du poignet et va jusqu'au coude the scar goes ou stretches from the wrist to the elbowc'est le quatrième en partant de la droite/du haut it's the fourth (one) from the right/top2. [dans le temps]nous allons faire partir le contrat du 15 janvier we'll make the contract effective (as) from January the 15th3. [dans un raisonnement]partir du principe que to start from the principle that, to start by assuming thatsi l'on part de ce principe, il faudrait ne jamais contester on that basis, one should never protest4. [provenir de]sa remarque est partie du coeur his comment came ou was (straight) from the heart, it was a heartfelt remark————————à partir de locution prépositionnelle1. [dans le temps] (as) fromà partir de mardi starting from Tuesday, from Tuesday onwardsà partir de (ce moment-) là, il ne m'a plus adressé la parole from that moment on ou from then on, he never spoke to me again2. [dans l'espace] (starting) from3. [numériquement]imposé à partir de 5 000 euros taxable from 5,000 euros upwards4. [avec, à base de] fromc'est fait à partir d'huiles végétales it's made from ou with vegetable oils -
12 спирам
1. прех. stop ( да с ger.); put an end to; bring to a stop/stand/standstill(задържам) hold up; stay(възпирам) check, hold back/in/up, restrain, withhold(преча на) hinder, impede, check(преустановявам) cease, discontinue, leave off, suspend(прекъсвам) break off(кон, кола) pull up(електричество, телефон и пр.) cut offспирам погледа си на rest o.'s gaze on; fix o.'s eyes onне можеш да го спреш there's no stopping himспирам някого да извърши нещо prevent s.o. from doing s.th.спирам уличното движение suspend the trafficспирам кръвта staunch the blood; stop a woundспирам развитието на болест stay the progress of a diseaseспирам настъплението hold back/check the advanceспирам инфлация curb inflationспирам дейността си suspend o.'s activities, ( за предприятие) close downспирам военни действия cease hostilitiesспирам вестник (временно) suspend a newspaper, ( постоянно) suppress a newspaperтова спира вниманието на всички this arrests/catches everybody's attentionспрете (да говорите)! stop talking! ( грубо) shut up!2. непрех. stop, come to a halt/stand/stop/standstill; cease; pause(за превозно средство) pull/draw up(за часовник) stop, run down(на пристаните) call (at)(внезапно) break off, come to a sudden/abrupt stop; stop short/dead(не мога да продължа) break downтокът спря there is a power cut, the power is cut offводата спря the water has been cut off3. (отсядам) put up, stay (в at)все трябва да спрем някъде (да сложим граница) we must draw the line somewhereспирам се stop, etc. вж. спирам4. (въздържам се) check/restrain o.s., hold inспирам се да си поема дъх pause for breathспирам се върху някои въпроси dwell/pause on/upon some questionsпогледът му се спря на цветята his eyes rested/lingered on the flowersняма нищо, на което да се спре погледът there is nothing to catch the eye* * *спѝрам,гл.1. прех. stop (да c ger.); put an end to; bring to a stop/stand/standstill; ( задържам) hold up; stay; ( възпирам) check, hold back/in/up, restrain, withhold, stem; ( преча на) hinder, impede, check, trammel; ( преустановявам) cease, discontinue, leave off, suspend, разг. axe; ( прекъсвам) break off; ( кон, кола) pull up; ( електричество, телефон и пр.) cut off; временно \спирам съдебно разпореждане юр. suspend proceedings; не можеш да го спреш there’s no stopping him; \спирам бойни действия воен. cease hostilities; \спирам вестник ( временно) suspend a newspaper, ( постоянно) suppress a newspaper; \спирам дейността си suspend o.’s activities, (за предприятие) close down; \спирам инфлация икон. curb inflation; \спирам надпреварата във въоръжаването stop/curb the armament drive/race; \спирам настъплението hold back/check the advance; \спирам някого да извърши нещо prevent/keep s.o. from doing s.th.; \спирам поглед върху rest o.’s gaze on; fix o.’s eyes on; \спирам развитието на болест stay the progress of a disease; спрете (да говорите)! stop talking! (грубо) shut up! ще спрете ли да се биете give over fighting, will you;2. непрех. stop, come to a halt/stand/stop/standstill; cease; pause; (за превозно средство) pull/draw up; (за часовник) stop, run down; водата спря the water has been cut off; \спирам неочаквано (за кон) jib; (на пристанище) call (at); ( внезапно) break off, come to a sudden/abrupt stop; stop short/dead; (не мога да продължа) break down; токът спря there is a power cut, the power is cut off;3. ( отсядам) put up, stay (в at);\спирам се stop; ( въздържам се) check/restrain o.s., hold in; не се \спирам пред нищо stop/stick at nothing; go to any length(s); няма нищо, на което да се спре погледът there is nothing to catch the eye; \спирам се да си поема дъх pause for breath; \спирам се на ( избирам) fix on, pitch on; • все трябва да спрем някъде (да сложим граница) we must draw the line somewhere.* * *stop: спирам laughing - спри да се смееш; block: спирам the traffic - спирам движението; brake ; cease: спирам hostilities - спирам военни действия; desist; detain ; hold {hxuld}; hold back (задържам); preclude: Try to спирам him from marrying. - Опитай се да го спреш да не се ожени.; retain* * *1. (внезапно) break off, come to a sudden/abrupt stop;stop short/ dead 2. (възпирам) check, hold back/in/up, restrain, withhold 3. (електричество, телефон и пр.) cut off 4. (за превозно средство) pull/draw up 5. (за часовник) stop, run down 6. (задържам) hold up;stay 7. (кон, кола) pull up 8. (на пристаните) call (at) 9. (не мога да продължа) break down 10. (отсядам) put up, stay (в at) 11. (прекъсвам) break off 12. (преустановявам) cease, discontinue, leave off, suspend 13. (преча на) hinder, impede, check 14. 4; (въздържам се) check/restrain o.s., hold in 15. СПИРАМ (ce) за кратко/дълго време make a short/long stay in 16. СПИРАМ ce stop, etc. вж. спирам 17. СПИРАМ вестник (временно) suspend a newspaper, (постоянно) suppress a newspaper 18. СПИРАМ военни действия cease hostilities 19. СПИРАМ дейността си suspend o.'s activities, (за предприятие) close down 20. СПИРАМ инфлация curb inflation 21. СПИРАМ кръвта staunch the blood;stop a wound 22. СПИРАМ настъплението hold back/check the advance 23. СПИРАМ неочаквано (за кон) jib 24. СПИРАМ някого да извърши нещо prevent s.o. from doing s.th. 25. СПИРАМ погледа си на rest о.'s gaze on;fix o.'s eyes on 26. СПИРАМ развитието на болест stay the progress of a disease 27. СПИРАМ се върху някои въпроси dwell/ pause on/upon some questions 28. СПИРАМ се да си поема дъх pause for breath 29. СПИРАМ се на (избирам) fix on, pitch on 30. СПИРАМ уличното движение suspend the traffic 31. водата спря the water has been cut off 32. все трябва да спрем някъде (да сложим граница) we must draw the line somewhere 33. не можеш да го спреш there's no stopping him 34. не се СПИРАМ пред нищо stop/stick at nothing;go to any length(s) 35. непрех. stop, come to a halt/stand/ stop/standstill;cease;pause 36. няма нищо, на което да се спре погледът there is nothing to catch the eye 37. погледът му се спря на цветята his eyes rested/lingered on the flowers 38. прех. stop (да с ger.);put an end to;bring to a stop/stand/standstill 39. спрете (да говорите)! stop talking! (грубо) shut up! 40. това спира вниманието на всички this arrests/catches everybody's attention 41. токът спря there is a power cut, the power is cut off -
13 bremsen
I v/i1. brake, apply ( oder put on) the brakes; scharf bremsen brake sharply; ich bremse auch für Tiere (Autoaufkleber) I slow down for horses ( oder animals)2. (hemmend wirken) act as a brake, slow things down; der Gegenwind bremst enorm the headwind slows it, me etc. down considerably3. umg., fig. Person: (sich zurückhalten) slow down, ease up; (sich einschränken) cut down on things; mit etw. bremsen cut down on s.th.; du musst mit dem Essen / Trinken etwas bremsen you’ll have to cut down (on) your eating / drinking a bitII v/t1. (Auto, Zug) brake; (Fall) cushion; der Fallschirm bremst deinen Fall the parachute will cushion your fall2. fig. check, curb; (verlangsamen) slow down; (Entwicklung, Produktion, Vorgang) restrict, limit; jemandes Begeisterung bremsen dampen s.o.’s enthusiasm3. umg.: jemanden bremsen slow s.o. down; (zurückhalten) hold s.o. back; er war nicht zu bremsen there was no holding him (back), sie ist nicht zu bremsen there’s no stopping her* * *to brake; to apply the brakes; to slow down; to halt* * *brẹm|sen ['brɛmzn]1. vi1) (Fahrer, Auto) to brake; (Vorrichtung) to function as a brakeder Dynamo bremst — the dynamo acts as a brake
der Wind bremst — the wind slows you etc down
2) (inf = zurückstecken) to ease off, to put on the brakes (inf)mit etw bremsen — to cut down (on) sth
2. vt1) Fahrzeug to brake2) (fig) to restrict, to limit; Entwicklung to slow down; Begeisterung to dampen; (inf ) jdn to checker ist nicht zu bremsen (inf) — there's no stopping him
3. vr (inf)ich kann or werd mich bremsen — not likely!, no fear!
* * *(to slow down or stop: He braked (the car) suddenly.) brake* * *brem·sen[ˈbrɛmzn̩]I. vi1. (die Bremse betätigen) to brake, to put on [or apply] the brakes2. (abbremsen) to brake\bremsend wirken to act as a brake; (von Wind) to slow sb/sth downmit den Ausgaben \bremsen müssen to have to curtail expensesII. vt▪ etw \bremsen to brake sth2. (verzögern)▪ jdn \bremsen to check sbsie ist nicht zu \bremsen (fam) there's no holding [or stopping] herIII. vr* * *1.intransitives Verb brake2.transitives Verb1) brake; (um zu halten) stop3.jemanden bremsen — (ugs.) stop somebody
* * *A. v/i1. brake, apply ( oder put on) the brakes;scharf bremsen brake sharply;2. (hemmend wirken) act as a brake, slow things down;der Gegenwind bremst enorm the headwind slows it, me etc down considerablymit etwas bremsen cut down on sth;du musst mit dem Essen/Trinken etwas bremsen you’ll have to cut down (on) your eating/drinking a bitB. v/tder Fallschirm bremst deinen Fall the parachute will cushion your falljemandes Begeisterung bremsen dampen sb’s enthusiasm3. umg:jemanden bremsen slow sb down; (zurückhalten) hold sb back;er war nicht zu bremsen there was no holding him (back),sie ist nicht zu bremsen there’s no stopping herC. v/r:sich bremsen restrain o.s., hold (o.s.) back (in +dat from)* * *1.intransitives Verb brake2.transitives Verb1) brake; (um zu halten) stop2) (fig.) slow down <rate, development, production, etc.>; restrict <imports etc.>3.jemanden bremsen — (ugs.) stop somebody
reflexives Verb (ugs.) stop oneself; hold oneself back* * *v.to brake v.to retard v. -
14 start
start [stɑ:t]commencement ⇒ 1 (a) début ⇒ 1 (a) départ ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b) avance ⇒ 1 (c) sursaut ⇒ 1 (d) commencer ⇒ 2 (a), 3 (a), 3 (c) amorcer ⇒ 2 (a) déclencher ⇒ 2 (b) démarrer ⇒ 2 (d), 3 (d), 3 (f) se mettre en marche ⇒ 3 (d) créer ⇒ 2 (f) installer ⇒ 2 (g) débuter ⇒ 3 (b) partir ⇒ 3 (e) sursauter ⇒ 3 (g)1 noun(a) (beginning → gen) commencement m, début m; (→ of inquiry) ouverture f; (of journey, race) départ m;∎ it's the start of a new era c'est le début ou le commencement d'une ère nouvelle;∎ the start of the school year la rentrée scolaire;∎ the start of the footpath is marked by an arrow le début du sentier est signalé par une flèche;∎ £5 isn't much, but it's a start 5 livres ce n'est pas grand-chose, mais c'est un début;∎ I've cleaned the kitchen - well, it's a start j'ai nettoyé la cuisine - eh bien, c'est déjà ça;∎ things are off to a bad/good start ça commence mal/bien, c'est mal/bien parti;∎ my new boss and I didn't get off to a very good start dès le début, mes rapports avec mon nouveau patron ont été un peu difficiles;∎ it was a good/bad start to the day la journée commençait bien/mal;∎ it was an inauspicious start to his presidency c'était un début peu prometteur pour sa présidence;∎ to get a good start in life prendre un bon départ dans la vie ou l'existence;∎ we want an education that will give our children a good start nous voulons une éducation qui donne à nos enfants des bases solides;∎ a second honeymoon will give us a fresh start une deuxième lune de miel nous fera repartir d'un bon pied;∎ the programme will give ex-prisoners a fresh or new start (in life) le programme va donner aux anciens détenus une seconde chance (dans la vie);∎ to make or to get an early start (gen) commencer de bonne heure; (on journey) partir de bonne heure;∎ to make a start on sth commencer qch;∎ I've made a good start on my Christmas shopping j'ai déjà fait une bonne partie de mes achats de Noël;∎ I was lonely at the start au début je me sentais seule;∎ at the start of the war au début de la guerre;∎ at the very start au tout début;∎ (right) from the start dès le début ou commencement;∎ the trip was a disaster from start to finish le voyage a été un désastre d'un bout à l'autre;∎ I laughed from start to finish j'ai ri du début à la fin;∎ the project was ill-conceived from start to finish le projet était mal conçu de bout en bout∎ they are lined up for or at the start ils sont sur la ligne de départ;∎ where's the start of the rally? où est le départ du rallye?;∎ wait for the start attendez le signal de départ(c) (lead, advance) avance f;∎ she has two hours' start or a two-hour start on us elle a une avance de deux heures sur nous;∎ he gave him 20 metres' start or a 20-metre start il lui a accordé une avance de 20 mètres;∎ our research gives us a start over our competitors nos recherches nous donnent de l'avance sur nos concurrents;∎ to have a start on sb être en avance sur qn∎ she woke up with a start elle s'est réveillée en sursaut;∎ with a start, I recognized my own handwriting j'ai eu un sursaut quand j'ai reconnu ma propre écriture;∎ he gave a start il a tressailli, il a sursauté;∎ to give sb a start faire sursauter ou tressaillir qn;∎ you gave me such a start! tu m'as fait une de ces peurs!∎ I've started the first chapter (write) j'ai commencé (à écrire) le premier chapitre; (read) j'ai commencé (à lire) le premier chapitre;∎ to start doing or to do sth commencer à ou se mettre à faire qch;∎ it's starting to rain il commence à pleuvoir;∎ it had just started raining or to rain when I left il venait juste de commencer à pleuvoir quand je suis parti;∎ she started driving or to drive again a month after her accident elle a recommencé à conduire ou elle s'est remise à conduire un mois après son accident;∎ to start school (for the first time) commencer l'école; (after holidays) rentrer à ou reprendre l'école;∎ she started her speech with a quotation from the Bible elle a commencé son discours par une citation de la Bible;∎ I started my investigation with a visit to Carl j'ai commencé mon enquête par une visite chez Carl;∎ they started the year with a deficit ils ont commencé l'année avec un déficit;∎ he started work at sixteen il a commencé à travailler à seize ans;∎ when do you start your new job? quand commencez-vous votre nouveau travail?;∎ he started life as a delivery boy il débuta dans la vie comme garçon livreur;∎ frogs start life as tadpoles les grenouilles commencent par être des têtards;∎ go ahead and start lunch without me allez-y, vous pouvez commencer (à déjeuner) sans moi;∎ I like to finish anything I start j'aime aller au bout de tout ce que j'entreprends;∎ I think I'm starting a cold je crois que j'ai attrapé un rhume;∎ to get started (person → on task) commencer, s'y mettre; (→ on journey) partir, se mettre en route; (→ in career) débuter, démarrer;∎ I got started on the dishes j'ai commencé la vaisselle;∎ shall we get started on the washing-up? si on attaquait la vaisselle?;∎ to help sb get started in life aider qn à démarrer dans la vie;∎ let's get started! allons-y!;∎ once he gets started there's no stopping him une fois lancé, il n'y a pas moyen de l'arrêter;∎ I need a coffee to get me started in the morning j'ai besoin d'un café pour commencer la journée(b) (initiate, instigate → reaction, revolution, process) déclencher; (→ fashion) lancer; (→ violence) déclencher, provoquer; (→ conversation, discussion) engager, amorcer; (→ rumour) faire naître;∎ her article started the controversy son article a été à l'origine de la controverse;∎ to start legal proceedings engager une action en justice;∎ which side started the war? quel camp a déclenché la guerre?;∎ you started it c'est toi qui as commencé;∎ it wasn't me who started the quarrel/the fight! ce n'est pas moi qui ai commencé la dispute/la bagarre!;∎ the breakup of the empire started the process of decline le démantèlement de l'empire a déclenché le processus de déclin;∎ to start a fire (in fireplace) allumer le feu; (campfire) faire du feu; (by accident, bomb) mettre le feu;∎ the fire was started by arsonists l'incendie a été allumé par des pyromanes;∎ familiar are you trying to start something? tu cherches la bagarre, ou quoi?(c) (cause to do → person) faire;∎ it started her (off) crying/laughing cela l'a fait pleurer/rire;∎ the news is going to start tongues wagging la nouvelle va faire jaser;∎ I'll start a team (working) on it right away je vais mettre une équipe là-dessus tout de suite;∎ if you start him on this subject he will never stop si vous le lancez sur ce sujet il ne tarira pas(d) (set in motion → motor, car) (faire) démarrer, mettre en marche; (→ machine, device) mettre en marche; (→ meal) mettre en route;∎ how do I start the tape (going)? comment est-ce que je dois faire pour mettre le magnétophone en marche?;∎ I couldn't get the car started je n'ai pas réussi à faire démarrer la voiture;∎ to start the printer again, press this key pour remettre en marche l'imprimante, appuyez sur cette touche(e) (begin using → bottle, pack) entamer(f) (establish, found → business, school, political party) créer, fonder; (→ restaurant, shop) ouvrir; (→ social programme) créer, instaurer;∎ to start a newspaper créer ou fonder un journal;∎ to start a family fonder un foyer(g) (person → in business, work) installer, établir;∎ he started his son in the family business il a fait entrer son fils dans l'entreprise familiale;∎ his election success started him on his political career son succès aux élections l'a lancé dans sa carrière d'homme politique;∎ they start new pilots on domestic flights ils font débuter les nouveaux pilotes sur les vols intérieurs∎ to start the race donner le signal du départ;∎ the referee blew his whistle to start the match l'arbitre siffla pour signaler le début du match∎ the movie starts at 8 o'clock le film commence à 20 heures;∎ when did the contractions start? quand les contractions ont-elles commencé?;∎ school starts on September 5th la rentrée a lieu ou les cours reprennent le 5 septembre;∎ our problems are just starting nos ennuis ne font que commencer;∎ before the New Year/the rainy season starts avant le début de l'année prochaine/de la saison des pluies;∎ before the cold weather starts avant qu'il ne commence à faire froid;∎ starting (from) next week à partir de la semaine prochaine;∎ to start again or afresh recommencer;∎ to start all over again, to start again from scratch recommencer à zéro;∎ calm down and start at the beginning calmez-vous et commencez par le commencement;∎ I didn't know where to start je ne savais pas par quel bout commencer;∎ she started with a joke/by introducing everyone elle a commencé par une plaisanterie/par faire les présentations;∎ I'd like to start by saying how pleased I am to be here tonight j'aimerais commencer par vous dire à quel point je suis heureux d'être parmi vous ce soir;∎ the book starts with a quotation le livre commence par une citation;∎ I'll have the soup to start (with) pour commencer, je prendrai du potage;∎ to start as one means to go on donner la mesure dès le début;∎ isn't it time you got a job? - don't YOU start! il serait peut-être temps que tu trouves du travail - tu ne vas pas t'y mettre, toi aussi!(b) (in career, job) débuter;∎ she started in personnel/as an assistant elle a débuté au service du personnel/comme assistante;∎ have you been working here long? - no, I've just started vous travaillez ici depuis longtemps? - non, je viens de commencer;∎ I start on $500 a week je débute à 500 dollars par semaine;∎ gymnasts have to start young les gymnastes doivent commencer jeunes∎ the neutral zone starts at the river la zone neutre commence à la rivière;∎ there's an arrow where the path starts il y a une flèche qui indique le début du sentier;∎ the bus route starts at the station la ligne de bus commence à la gare;∎ where does the tunnel start? où est l'entrée du tunnel?(d) (car, motor) démarrer, se mettre en marche;∎ the engines started with a roar les moteurs ont démarré en vrombissant;∎ why won't the car start? pourquoi la voiture ne veut-elle pas démarrer?∎ the tour starts at or from the town hall la visite part de la mairie;∎ I'll have to start for the airport soon il va bientôt falloir que je parte pour l'aéroport;∎ we start tomorrow nous partons demain;∎ the train was starting across or over the bridge le train commençait à traverser le pont ou s'engageait sur le pont;∎ she started along the path elle s'engagea sur le sentier;∎ Sport only four horses started quatre chevaux seulement ont pris le départ∎ houses here start at $100,000 ici, le prix des maisons démarre à 100 000 dollars;∎ return fares start from £299 on trouve des billets aller retour à partir de 299 livres(g) (jump involuntarily → person) sursauter; (→ horse) tressaillir, faire un soubresaut; (jump up) bondir;∎ he started in surprise il a tressailli de surprise;∎ she started from her chair elle bondit de sa chaise;∎ to start out of one's sleep se réveiller en sursaut∎ tears started to his eyes les larmes lui sont montées aux yeuxpour commencer, d'abord∎ to start with, my name isn't Jo pour commencer ou d'abord, je ne m'appelle pas Jo(b) (in the beginning) au début;∎ there were only six members to start with il n'y avait que six membres au début;∎ she was an architect to start with, then a journalist elle a d'abord été architecte, puis journaliste►► Computing start bit bit m de départ;Computing start button (in Windows) bouton m Démarrer;Computing start code code m de départ(a) (turn back) rebrousser chemin(b) (start again) recommencer;∎ the children start back at school tomorrow c'est la rentrée scolaire demains'attaquer à;∎ I started in on the pile of mail je me suis attaqué à la pile de courrier;∎ once he starts in on liberty and democracy, there's no stopping him une fois qu'il est lancé sur le sujet de la liberté et de la démocratie, il n'y a plus moyen de l'arrêter;∎ familiar to start in on sb s'en prendre à qn□, tomber à bras raccourcis sur qn(a) (begin → book, meeting, show) commencer;∎ she started the meeting off with introductions elle a commencé la réunion en faisant les présentations(b) (person → on task, in business)∎ here's some wool to start you off voici de la laine pour commencer;∎ he lent us a couple of thousand pounds to start us off il nous a prêté quelques milliers de livres pour nous aider à démarrer;∎ the pianist played a few bars to start them off le pianiste a joué quelques mesures d'introduction∎ what started the alarm off? qu'est-ce qui a déclenché l'alarme?;∎ if you mention it it'll only start her off again n'en parle pas, sinon elle va recommencer;∎ to start sb off laughing/crying faire rire/pleurer qn;∎ the baby's crying again, what started him off this time? le bébé s'est remis à pleurer, qu'est-ce qu'il a cette fois?;∎ dad's finally calmed down, don't you start him off again papa s'est enfin calmé, ne va pas l'énerver∎ he started off at a run il est parti en courant;∎ when do you start off on your trip? quand est-ce que vous partez en voyage?(b) (begin → speech, film) commencer;∎ it starts off with a description of the town ça commence par une description de la ville;∎ start off with a summary of the problem commencez par un résumé du problème;∎ she started off by talking about… elle commença en parlant de…;∎ the interview started off badly/well l'entretien a mal/bien commencé;∎ I started off agreeing with him au début, j'étais d'accord avec lui(c) (in life, career) débuter;∎ he started off as a cashier il a débuté comme caissier;∎ she started off as a Catholic elle était catholique à l'origine;∎ you're starting off with all the advantages vous partez avec tous les avantages∎ they had already started on their dessert ils avaient déjà commencé à manger ou entamé leur dessert;∎ after they'd searched the car they started on the luggage après avoir fouillé la voiture, ils sont passés aux bagages(b) (attack, berate) s'en prendre à;∎ don't start on me, I'm not to blame! ne t'en prends pas à moi, ce n'est pas de ma faute!(a) (begin journey) partir, se mettre en route(b) (begin career) débuter;∎ he started out as a cashier il a débuté comme caissier;∎ she started out as a Catholic elle était catholique à l'origine;∎ he started out in business with his wife's money il s'est lancé dans les affaires avec l'argent de sa femme;∎ when she started out there were only a few women lawyers quand elle a commencé sa carrière, il y avait très peu de femmes avocats∎ he started out to write a novel au départ il voulait écrire un romanrecommencer (depuis le début)recommencer (depuis le début)➲ start up(a) (establish, found → business, school, political party) créer, fonder; (→ restaurant, shop) ouvrir(b) (set in motion → car, motor) faire démarrer; (→ machine) mettre en marche; (→ computer) mettre en route; (→ program) lancer, démarrer∎ the applause started up again les applaudissements ont repris(b) (car, motor) démarrer, se mettre en marche; (machine) se mettre en marche; (computer, program) se mettre en route(c) (set up business) se lancer, s'installer, s'établir;∎ he decided to start up by himself il a décidé de se mettre à son compteⓘ I've started so I'll finish Le jeu télévisé britannique Mastermind fut diffusé de 1972 à 1997. Les concurrents de ce jeu portant sur la culture générale devaient répondre au plus grand nombre de questions possible en l'espace de deux minutes. Si l'animateur était en train de poser une question lorsque retentissait la sonnerie qui annonçait la fin du temps imparti, il prononçait rituellement ces mots ("j'ai commencé, je vais donc finir") avant de finir de lire la question au concurrent. Aujourd'hui, on utilise cette phrase par allusion au jeu télévisé lorsqu'on est interrompu. -
15 stop
1. Ithe trains (the cars, the horses, etc.) stopped поезда и т.д. остановились; my watch stopped мои часы стали; his heart has stopped у него перестало биться сердце; the rain has stopped дождь прошел; music has stopped музыка смолкла; the allowance (the annuity, the payments, etc.) stopped выплата содержания и т.д. прекратилась; their correspondence stopped их переписка оборвалась; all work has stopped вся работа (при)остановилась; we will work for an hour and then stop мы поработаем час и [после этого] сделаем перерыв; he never knows when to stop он никогда не знает меры /, когда и где остановиться/; once on this subject he never stops если он перейдет на эту тему, то уже не остановится; here I must stop, I'll go on with the story tomorrow здесь я должен прервать рассказ, продолжу завтра; they did 150 miles without stopping они проехали сто пятьдесят миль без остановки; stop! стойте!, остановитесь!, стоп!2. II1) stop in some manner stop suddenly (abruptly, promptly, gradually, partially, completely, half-way, too soon, punctually, instinctively, etc.) внезапно и т.д. останавливаться; he began to speak but suddenly stopped он начал говорить, но вдруг оборвал свою речь на полуслове; stop short внезапно /резко/ остановиться; short in one's speech /in the middle of one's speech/ внезапно осечься, замяться, прервать свою речь; there is nothing he will stop short of он ни перед чем не остановится; stop dead остановиться, как вкопанный; stop somewhere all cars stop here здесь останавливаются все машины; stop at home остаться /сидеть/ дома; the matter will not stop there на этом дело не кончится2) stop somewhere stop here (there) останавливаться тут (там); I shall stop here a few days я поживу здесь несколько дней3. III1) stop smth. stop a bus (a tram, a train, a clock, etc.) остановить автобус и т.д.; stop work прекратить /остановить/ работу; stop a factory закрыть фабрику; stop an engine заглушить /выключить/ мотор; stop supplies (the supply of gas, smb.'s supply of electricity, delivery, the supply of information, etc.) прекратить снабжение и т.д.; stop smb.'s wages (smb.'s pension, etc.) прекратить кому-л. выплату зарплаты и т.д.; the bank has stopped payment банк /прекратил/ перестал производить платежи; stop the noise (the chatter, your complaints, a quarrel, etc.) прекратить шум и т.д.; stop the game (the fight, the growth, etc.) прервать игру и т.д.; stop progress приостановить прогресс; stop the flow of blood остановить кровь; stop smb.'s leave (holidays, smb.'s visit, etc.) прервать отпуск и т.д.; stop that nonsense! перестаньте болтать ерунду!; when do you stop work? в котором часу вы кончаете работу?; I wonder what has stopped the watch интересно, отчего стали часы; stop smb. he was running too fast to stop himself он так быстро бежал, что не смог остановиться; what is stopping you? что вас останавливает /удерживает/?, что вам мешает?; stop the speaker остановить /прервать/ оратора; there is no stopping him его не остановишь /не удержишь/2) stop smb. stop an enemy задержать противника; stop a bird подстрелить птицу3) stop smth. stop a crack (a hole, etc.) заделывать трещину и т.д.; stop a wall замазывать стену; stop a leak in a pipe чинить трубу, останавливать течь в трубе; stop a tooth пломбировать зуб; stop a channel (a passage, an opening, etc.) засыпать /заваливать/ канал и т.д.; stop a bottle затыкать /закупоривать, закрывать пробкой/ бутылку; stop a gap заполнять пробел; stop one's ears затыкать уши; stop smb.'s mouth coll. заткнуть кому-л. рот4) stop smth. stop the road (the way, the passage, etc.) блокировать /преграждать/ дорогу и т.д.; stop the traffic мешать движению [транспорта]; thick walls stop sound толстые стены заглушают звуки; these curtains stop the light эти шторы не пропускают свет4. IVstop smb., smth. in some manner stop it at once! прекрати это немедленно!; stop smb. short резко остановить, оборвать кого-л.5. XI1) be stopped it ought to be stopped этому следует положить конец; why has our gas (water, electricity, etc.) been stopped? почему нам отключили газ и т.д.?; his scholarship was stopped его лишили стипендии; be stopped by smb., smth. we were stopped by the police нас остановила полиция; he rolled down the hill until he was stopped by a large rock он катился кубарем с горы, пока его не задержал большой камень; the goods are stopped by the custom-house товары задержаны на таможне; the work is stopped by bad weather работы прекращены из-за плохой погоды2) be stopped the road is stopped дорога перекрыта, движение по этой дороге закрыто; be (get) stopped by /with/ smth. all traffic is stopped by snow движение приостановлено /прервано/ из-за снежных заносов; the drain got stopped with dirt слив забит грязью /засорился/3) be stopped in some manner see that your sentences are properly stopped последите за тем, чтобы в ваших предложениях были расставлены все знаки препинания6. XIIhave smth. stopped1) he had his leave stopped его вызвали /отозвали/ из отпуска2) have a tooth stopped запломбировать зуб7. XIIIstop to do smth. stop to rest (to look at a fence, to talk, to tie the shoe-lace, etc.) остановиться [для того], чтобы отдохнуть и т.д.; he never stops to think он никогда не дает себе времени подумать; I can't stop to argue the matter у меня сейчас нет времени, чтобы спорить [с вами] об этом8. XIVstop doing smth. stop complaining (grumbling, arguing, making that noise, playing, joking, running, working, etc.) прекратить /перестать/ жаловаться и т.д.; stop talking! замолчите!, перестаньте разговаривать!; she never stops talking она просто рта не закрывает; I've stopped worrying about it это меня перестало беспокоить /волновать/; it has stopped raining дождь прошел /кончился/; stop smb.'s doing smth. stop smb.'s going (smb.'s coming, smb.'s leaving, etc.) не дать кому-л. уйти и т.д.; задержать /остановить/ кого-л.; what can stop our going if we want to? что может помешать нам, если мы захотим уехать?9. XVI1) stop in the middle of smth. stop in the middle of the road останавливаться посреди дороги; stop in the middle of one's course остановиться на полпути; the song stopped in the middle of a bar of music песня оборвалась в середине такта; he stopped in the middle of a sentence он замолчал /осекся/ на полуслове; stop at (for) smth. stop at a port заходить в порт; stop at the kerb остановиться /затормозить/ у обочины; stop at nothing (at no expense) не останавливаться ни перед чем (ни перед какими расходами); stop for a red light остановиться на красный свет; I stopped for a drink on the way я остановился по дороге, чтобы выпить чего-нибудь || stop by request останавливаться по требованию (о транспорте)2) stop at (in) some place coll. stop at a hotel (at their place, at a farmhouse, at Liverpool, etc.) остановиться в гостинице и т.д.; stop at home остаться /сидеть/ дома; stop in bed лежать, быть на постельном режиме; stop for some time stop for a fortnight (for three days, for the night, etc.) остановиться на две недели и т.д.; stop over the week-end пожить [где-нибудь] /остаться на/ субботу и воскресенье; how long does this train stop at this station? сколько времени стоит поезд на этой станции?; stop with smb. stop with friends (with one's sister, with one's nephew, etc.) остановиться /погостить/ у друзей и т.д.; stop to /for/ smth. stop to dinner (for lunch, etc.) остаться пообедать и т.д.; stop for the concert остаться на концерт; stop to the end оставаться до [самого] конца; I stopped to the end so as to see the whole of it я остался до конца, чтобы увидеть все10. XXI11) stop smth. by (at, in) smth. stop the carriage by the kerb (at the entrance, in the middle of the drive, etc.) остановить карету у обочины и т.д.; stop smth. for some time stop the саг for a moment остановить машину на минутку; stop work for a week прекратить работу на неделю; stop smb. from smth. stop smb. from folly удержать кого-л. от безрассудного поступка2) stop smth. with smth. stop a blow with one's hand (with one's head, etc.) получить удар по руке и т.д.; stop a ball with one's head отбить мяч головой3) stop smth. with smth. stop a bottle with a cork (with a piece of paper, with a piece of wood, with one's finger, etc.) заткнуть бутылку пробкой и т.д.; stop a crack with an old newspaper заделать трещину старой газетой; stop a hole in the tire with a patch приклеить заплатку на прокол в шине; what can I stop this hole with? чем мне замазать эту дыру?; stop smb.'s mouth with threats (with bribes, etc.) coll. закрыть /заткнуть/ кому-л. рот угрозами и т.д.; stop smth. against /to/ smth. stop one's ears against /to/ entreaties (to all appeals, against their complaints, etc.) быть глухим к мольбам и т.д.4) stop smth. out of smth. stop the amount (the cost, the money, etc.) out of smb.'s salary /smb.'s wages/ удерживать эту сумму и т.д. из чьей-л. зарплаты11. XXIIstop smb., smth. from doing smth. stop smb. from interfering (him from going, the child from getting into mischief, you from going to bed, him from drinking, the dog from running, etc.) удержать кого-л. от вмешательства и т.д., не дать кому-л. вмешаться и т.д.; what is to stop me from coming?; что же может помешать мне приехать?; what stopped you from phoning me? отчего вы мне не позвонили?; you can't stop me from thinking about it вы не можете помешать мне думать об этом; it's a lot easier to stop smth. from happening than to fix it after it happens гораздо легче предотвратить что-л., чем исправить12. XXVstop when... (till...) the pain stops when I rest my leg боль проходит когда нога отдыхает; he will not stop till he has succeeded он не остановится, пока не достигнет успеха -
16 partire
"to start;Abfahren;partir"* * *leavepartire per leave forpartire per l'estero go abroad* * *partire1 v. intr.1 to leave*, to go* away; ( decollare) to take* off; ( salpare) to sail: quando parti?, when are you leaving?; partiremo la settimana prossima, we are leaving (o going away) next week; è partito così in fretta che ha dimenticato la valigia, he left in such a hurry that he forgot his suitcase; a che ora parte il tuo treno?, what time does your train leave?; il tuo aereo parte da Linate o dalla Malpensa?, is your plane leaving from Linate airport or Malpensa airport?; l'aereo delle 8.50 per Londra non è ancora partito, the 8.50 plane to London hasn't taken off yet; è partito per Roma ieri, he left for Rome yesterday; partirai presto domani mattina?, will you leave (o set off o set out) early tomorrow morning?; bisognerà far partire gli inviti al più presto, the invitations must go (o be sent) off as soon as possible // partire in missione, per affari, to go away on a mission, on business // partire a piedi, in auto, a cavallo, to leave on foot, by car, on horseback // partire di giorno, di sera, di notte, to leave in the daytime, in the evening, at night // partire in treno, in aereo, per nave, to leave by train, by plane, by ship // partire per l'estero, to go abroad; partire per ignota destinazione, to leave for an unknown destination // partire è un po' morire, (prov.) to part is to die a little2 ( mettersi in moto) to start, to set* off: l'auto non partiva questa mattina, the car didn't start this morning; quest'auto stenta sempre a partire, this car never starts straight away // partire in quarta, ( molto velocemente) to dash off; partire in quarta per qlco., to plunge into sthg.: non partire in quarta!, lascia che le cose maturino, don't jump straight in! let things develop a little first // partire come una freccia, to be off like a shot // quando parte a raccontare barzellette non la smette più, (fam.) when he starts telling jokes he never stops3 ( di pallottola, freccia ecc.) to shoot*; to fire: partì un colpo di fucile, a shot was fired; far partire un colpo, to shoot a bullet // non ci ho visto più e mi è partita una sberla, I just couldn't stop myself from slapping him4 ( avere origine, iniziare) to start (anche fig.): due canali partono dalla città, two canals begin (o start) from the town; la strada nuova parte dalla piazza, the new road starts from the square; l'ordine è partito dalla direzione, the order came from the management; partendo da questo concetto, deduciamo che..., starting from this principle we can deduce that...; partiamo da punti di vista diversi, we start from different standpoints // a partire da, beginning from (o as from): a partire da domani, ieri, oggi, venerdì, beginning (o as) from tomorrow, yesterday, today, Friday; a partire dal 10 luglio questo treno verrà soppresso, as from 10th July this train will not run; a partire da quel momento nessuno è più entrato nella stanza, from that time on nobody has entered the room; a partire da questa pagina si tratta un nuovo argomento, from this page onwards a new subject is dealt with // è partito dal niente, he has risen from nothing5 (fam.) ( rompersi, guastarsi) to go*: ieri sera è partita la televisione, the television went last night; è partita la luce, the light's gone // gli bastano un paio di bicchieri per partire, it only takes a couple of glasses and he's completely gone; è partito per quella donna, he's lost his head over that woman6 ( provenire) to come*: il grido partiva da una grotta, the cry came from a cave; un sospiro che parte dal cuore, a sigh from the heart.1 ( separare) to separate, to divide◘ partirsi v.rifl. o intr.pron. (letter.) ( allontanarsi, distaccarsi) to part; to leave* (s.o., sthg.): partire dalle persone care, dalla patria, to leave one's loved ones, one's native country // partire da questa vita, dal mondo, to pass away.* * *[par'tire]1) (andare via) to leave*, to get* off2) (mettersi in movimento) [persona, treno] to go*, to leave*, to depart form.; [macchina, motore] to start (off)fare partire — to start (up) [ automobile]
3) (esplodere)giocava con il fucile ed è partito un colpo — he was playing with the gun and it went off o a shot was fired
4) (iniziare) to startquando parte non lo si ferma più — colloq. once he gets going, there's no stopping him
5) (basarsi)partire da qcs. — to proceed from sth.
6) colloq. (rompersi) [automobile, macchinario] to conk out7) colloq. (perdere la testa) to flip (out)8) sport to starta partire da adesso, da aprile — as from o of now, April
a partire dal primo gennaio — with effect from o starting January 1; (nello spazio)
il terzo a partire dal fondo — the third from the back; (in una gamma)
biglietti a partire da 5 euro — tickets at 5 euros and above o from 5 euros up(wards)
* * *partire/par'tire/ [3](aus. essere)1 (andare via) to leave*, to get* off; partire da casa to leave from home; partire per le vacanze to set off on holiday; è partita per l'Australia she's gone out to Australia; partire in guerra to go off to the war2 (mettersi in movimento) [persona, treno] to go*, to leave*, to depart form.; [macchina, motore] to start (off); fare partire to start (up) [ automobile]3 (esplodere) fare partire un colpo to fire a shot; giocava con il fucile ed è partito un colpo he was playing with the gun and it went off o a shot was fired4 (iniziare) to start; il sentiero parte da qui the path starts here; il terzo partendo da sinistra the third (starting) from the left; quando parte non lo si ferma più colloq. once he gets going, there's no stopping him5 (basarsi) partire da qcs. to proceed from sth.; partendo dal principio che starting from the principle that6 colloq. (rompersi) [automobile, macchinario] to conk out; il televisore è partito the television has packed it; il motore è partito the engine is burned out; è partito un altro bicchiere! there's another glass gone west!8 sport to start; sono partiti! they're off!9 a partire da (nel tempo) a partire da adesso, da aprile as from o of now, April; a partire da quel giorno from that day on; un mese a partire da adesso one month from now; a partire dal primo gennaio with effect from o starting January 1; (nello spazio) il terzo a partire dal fondo the third from the back; (in una gamma) biglietti a partire da 5 euro tickets at 5 euros and above o from 5 euros up(wards). -
17 ophouden
♦voorbeelden:maar daar houdt de overeenkomst op • but here the similarity endsde straat hield daar op • the street ended there(plotseling) doen ophouden • break offdan houdt alles op • then there's nothing more to be said/there's no point in going onsteeds even ophouden • keep stoppingniet halverwege ophouden • go the whole hogplotseling ophouden • break offwaar ben je opgehouden? • where did you leave off?ze hield maar niet op met huilen • she (just) went on and on cryingophouden met gokken/roken • give up/stop gambling/smokinghet is opgehouden met regenen • the rain has stoppedeven ophouden met werken/praten • pause (in one's work/speech)ophouden te bestaan • cease to existzonder ophouden • without stopping, continuouslyhij heeft tien uur zonder ophouden gewerkt • he worked ten hours at a stretchniet van ophouden weten • not know when to stophou op! • stop it!, cut it out!laten we erover ophouden • let's leave it at thatals hij eenmaal begint weet hij niet van ophouden • once he gets going there's no stopping himII 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉1 [omhooghouden] hold up3 [openhouden] hold open4 [tegenhouden] hold (up)6 [op het hoofd houden] keep on♦voorbeelden:de schijn ophouden • keep up appearances3 hou die zak eens op • hold that bag open, will you?5 iemand niet langer ophouden • not take up any more of someone's time, not keep someone any longerdoor mist/noodweer opgehouden • fogbound, stormboundhet schip werd opgehouden • the ship was detainedhet verkeer ophouden • hold up/delay trafficdat houdt de zaak alleen maar op • that just slows things downik houd je toch niet op, hè? • I'm not keeping you, am I?ik werd opgehouden • I was delayed/held upIII 〈wederkerend werkwoord; zich ophouden〉♦voorbeelden:zich verdacht ophouden • loiter with intentzich ophouden bij het huis • hang around the housezich in verdachte kringen ophouden • move in dubious circleszich niet met politiek ophouden • not be concerned with politicszich altijd ophouden met • go about with, hang around with -
18 stop
{stɔp}
I. 1. затварям, препречвам, попречвам, запушвам (се), задръствам (се), заграждам, преграждам
2. пълня, запълням, пломбирам (зъб), запушвам, затапям (шише и пр.)
to STOP one's ears запушвам ушите си, прен. не искам да чуя/да слушам
to STOP someone's mouth прен. запушвам устата на някого, принуждавам го да замлъкне (с рушвет и пр.)
to STOP a gap прен. попълням празнина, временно замествам някого при нужда
to STOP a wound превързвам (кървяща) рана
3. спирам (се), възспирам (се)
to STOP dead/short спирам внезапно/рязко, млъквам, замлъквам
to STOP someone short прекъсвам рязко някого, заставям го да млъкне
to STOP short of спирам се пред
to STOP short at something ограничавам се с, не отивам подалеч от
to STOP a cheque/payment нареждам на банка да не изплаща чек, преустановявам финансови операции (за банка)
4. бридж имам спирачка в/спирам цвят
5. спирам
преставам да (с ger)
to STOP talking преставам да говоря
to STOP to talk спирам (се), за да поговоря, спирам (се), карам/принуждавам някого да спре
to STOP at nothing не се спирам пред нищо, безпощаден/жесток съм
there is no STOPping him никой/нищо не може да го спре
what is STOPping you? какво те задържа/спира, какво ти пречи (да направиш нещо)
STOP it! стига вече! престани! STOP thief! дръжте крадеца! enough to STOP a clock разг. ужасно грозен (за лице и пр.)
6. спирам, прекъсвам, прекратявам (работа, игра и пр.)
7. юр. прекратявам (дело)
8. сп. отбивам (удар, топка и пр.)
9. разг. отбивам се за малко, отсядам, оставам за кратко
to STOP with friends гостувам у приятели
to STOP and have dinner with оставам за вечеря у
to STOP at a hotel спирам/отсядам в хотел
10. правя удръжки, удържам (out of от) (заплата и пр.)
11. муз. натискам струна, клапан и пр., приглушавам звук
12. слагам препинателни знаци на
13. отчеквам, откършвам върха на (растение)
14. мор. прикрепвам здраво с въже
to STOP a bullet бивам ранен/убит от куршум
road STOPped пътят е затворен (надпис)
stop by ам. разг. наминавам, отбивам се за малко
stop down фот. затварям блендата
stop off запълвам част от калъпа с пясък (в стъкларството и леярството), прекъсвам пътуването си, спирам/отбивам се за кратко време
stop over stop off
stop up запълвам, запушвам
to STOP up (late) не лягам/стоя до късно нощем
II. 1. спиране, край
to come to a STOP спирам (за влак и пр.)
to bring something to a STOP, to put a STOP to something прекратявам/спирам/слагам край на нещо
2. кратък престой, пауза
3. спирка (трамвайна и пр.)
4. знак/сигнал за спиране/прекратяване
5. препинателен знак, точка
6. пречка, спънка, препятствие
7. бридж спирачка в цвят, стопър
8. муз. клапан/вентил на духов инструмент, лад на струнен инструмент, (копче на) регистър на орган
9. натискане с пръст на струна (на цигулки и пр.)
10. задръстване, спиране (на улично движение и пр.)
11. запрещение, вето, ембарго
12. тех. ограничител, стопор, запънка
13. приглушаване на звук, прен. тон, маниер на говорене
to put on/pull out the pathetic STOP говоря затрогващо
with all the STOPs out с големи усилия
14. фот., опт. бленда, диафрагма
15. фон. оклузия, преградна съгласна
16. мор. въже за притягане/прикрепване* * *{stъp} v (-pp-) 1. затварям; препречвам; попречвам; запушвам (се(2) {stъp} n 1. спиране; край; to come to a stop спирам (за влак и* * *стига; спиране; спирка; стоп; спирам; стой; удържам; точка; секвам; попречвам; пломбирам; парирам; пресеквам; престоявам; преграждам; прекратявам; пребиваване; запушвам; задръствам; заместител; край;* * *1. 1 запрещение, вето, ембарго 2. 1 мор. въже за притягане/прикрепване 3. 1 мор. прикрепвам здраво с въже 4. 1 муз. натискам струна, клапан и пр., приглушавам звук 5. 1 отчеквам, откършвам върха на (растение) 6. 1 приглушаване на звук, прен. тон, маниер на говорене 7. 1 слагам препинателни знаци на 8. 1 тех. ограничител, стопор, запънка 9. 1 фон. оклузия, преградна съгласна 10. 1 фот., опт. бленда, диафрагма 11. i. затварям, препречвам, попречвам, запушвам (се), задръствам (се), заграждам, преграждам 12. ii. спиране, край 13. road stopped пътят е затворен (надпис) 14. stop by ам. разг. наминавам, отбивам се за малко 15. stop down фот. затварям блендата 16. stop it! стига вече! престани! stop thief! дръжте крадеца! enough to stop a clock разг. ужасно грозен (за лице и пр.) 17. stop off запълвам част от калъпа с пясък (в стъкларството и леярството), прекъсвам пътуването си, спирам/отбивам се за кратко време 18. stop over stop off 19. stop up запълвам, запушвам 20. there is no stopping him никой/нищо не може да го спре 21. to bring something to a stop, to put a stop to something прекратявам/спирам/слагам край на нещо 22. to come to a stop спирам (за влак и пр.) 23. to put on/pull out the pathetic stop говоря затрогващо 24. to stop a bullet бивам ранен/убит от куршум 25. to stop a cheque/payment нареждам на банка да не изплаща чек, преустановявам финансови операции (за банка) 26. to stop a gap прен. попълням празнина, временно замествам някого при нужда 27. to stop a wound превързвам (кървяща) рана 28. to stop and have dinner with оставам за вечеря у 29. to stop at a hotel спирам/отсядам в хотел 30. to stop at nothing не се спирам пред нищо, безпощаден/жесток съм 31. to stop dead/short спирам внезапно/рязко, млъквам, замлъквам 32. to stop one's ears запушвам ушите си, прен. не искам да чуя/да слушам 33. to stop short at something ограничавам се с, не отивам подалеч от 34. to stop short of спирам се пред 35. to stop someone short прекъсвам рязко някого, заставям го да млъкне 36. to stop someone's mouth прен. запушвам устата на някого, принуждавам го да замлъкне (с рушвет и пр.) 37. to stop talking преставам да говоря 38. to stop to talk спирам (се), за да поговоря, спирам (се), карам/принуждавам някого да спре 39. to stop up (late) не лягам/стоя до късно нощем 40. to stop with friends гостувам у приятели 41. what is stopping you? какво те задържа/спира, какво ти пречи (да направиш нещо) 42. with all the stops out с големи усилия 43. бридж имам спирачка в/спирам цвят 44. бридж спирачка в цвят, стопър 45. задръстване, спиране (на улично движение и пр.) 46. знак/сигнал за спиране/прекратяване 47. кратък престой, пауза 48. муз. клапан/вентил на духов инструмент, лад на струнен инструмент, (копче на) регистър на орган 49. натискане с пръст на струна (на цигулки и пр.) 50. правя удръжки, удържам (out of от) (заплата и пр.) 51. препинателен знак, точка 52. преставам да (с ger) 53. пречка, спънка, препятствие 54. пълня, запълням, пломбирам (зъб), запушвам, затапям (шише и пр.) 55. разг. отбивам се за малко, отсядам, оставам за кратко 56. сп. отбивам (удар, топка и пр.) 57. спирам 58. спирам (се), възспирам (се) 59. спирам, прекъсвам, прекратявам (работа, игра и пр.) 60. спирка (трамвайна и пр.) 61. юр. прекратявам (дело)* * *stop[stɔp] I. v (- pp-) 1. спирам (преставам) да (с ger); to \stop talking млъквам; to \stop to talk спирам се, за да поприказвам; \stop it! стига, престанете! 2. спирам (се), прекратявам; парирам ( удар); to \stop a leak спирам теч; to \stop dead ( short); \stop in o.'s tracks спирам внезапно; to \stop short of спирам се пред; to \stop at nothing готов съм на всичко, не се спирам пред нищо; \stop a moment почакай, не бързай; to \stop a cheque ( payment) нареждам (на банка) да не изплаща чек; преустановявам финансови операции (за банка); 3. запушвам (се), задръствам (се); преграждам; пломбирам ( зъб); to \stop o.'s ears запушвам си ушите; прен. не искам и да чуя; правя си оглушки, не се отзовавам; to \stop a gap прен. временно замествам някого (по спешност); to \stop the way препречвам пътя (и прен.); to \stop a wound превързвам рана; 4. удържам (от заплатата) ( out of); задържам ( заплата); 5. муз. натискам ( струна, клавиш, клапа) ( down); 6. мор. прикрепвам здраво (с въже); 7. пребивавам, оставам; отсядам; престоявам; to \stop with friends гостувам у приятели; to \stop at a port отбивам се в пристанище (за кораб); 8. слагам препинателни знаци на; II. n 1. спиране; край; to be at a \stop не напредвам; to come to a \stop спирам (за влак и пр.); to put a \stop to слагам край на; to pull all the \stops out правя всичко възможно; полагам максимални усилия; 2. (трамвайна и пр.) спирка; престой; пауза; 3. препинателен знак; точка; full \stop точка; to come to a full \stop прен. пресеквам, спирам; 4. муз. клапа, вентил (на духов инструмент); лад (на струнен инструмент); (копче на) регистър (на орган); 5. тех. жабка, клинка; възпирка, запънка; 6. мор. въже за притягане, прикрепване; 7. ез. преграда; преградна съгласна; 8. фот., опт. бленда, диафрагма; 9. = \stop order. -
19 zurückhalten
(unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t1. (nicht weglassen) hold back; (nicht durchlassen) (Demonstranten, Schaulustige etc.) keep back; (aufhalten) (auch Laster, Schiff) detain; ich will Sie nicht zurückhalten I don’t want to keep you; jemanden von einer Dummheit zurückhalten fig. stop s.o. (from) doing something stupid2. (Informationen, Manuskript etc.) keep back, withhold3. (unterdrücken) suppress; (Gefühle) auch restrain; (Orgasmus, Tränen) hold back; sein Wasser / den Stuhl zurückhalten geh. retain one’s water / stoolII v/refl1. (sich beherrschen) restrain o.s.; am Tisch etc.: hold back; sich zurückhalten mit Essen, Trinken: go easy on; ich musste mich sehr zurückhalten, um nicht loszuschreien I had to hold myself back so as not to start shouting out loud2. gegenüber anderen: be reserved; (sich zurückziehen) keep (o.s.) to o.s.; (nicht aktiv werden) not get involved, take a back seat (in + Dat oder bei in); Kaufinteressent: not commit o.s.III v/i: zurückhalten mit Gefühlsäußerungen: hide; mit Meinung, Urteil: withhold; sie hielt mit i-n Gefühlen nicht zurück she made no secret of her feelings* * *das Zurückhaltenretention* * *zu|rụ̈ck|hal|ten sep1. vt(= daran hindern, sich zu entfernen) to hold back; (= nicht durchlassen, aufhalten) jdn to hold up, to detain; (= nicht freigeben) Manuskript, Film, Informationen to withhold; (= eindämmen) Gefühle, Ärger etc to restrain, to suppress; (= unterdrücken) Tränen, Orgasmus to keep or hold back2. vr(= sich beherrschen) to contain or restrain oneself, to control oneself; (= reserviert sein) to be retiring or withdrawn; (= im Hintergrund bleiben) to keep in the background; (bei Verhandlung, Demonstration etc) to keep a low profile; (bei Investitionen) to be restrained3. vi* * *1) (to prevent from happening, being seen etc, with an effort: The little girl succeeded in holding back her tears.) hold back2) (to keep off; to fight successfully against: The soldiers managed to hold off the enemy.) hold off3) (not to (allow to) move forward: She kept the child back on the edge of the crowd; Every body keep back from the door!) keep back4) (not to give or pay out: Part of my allowance is kept back to pay for my meals; Will they keep it back every week?) keep back5) (to prevent from doing something; to control: He was so angry he could hardly restrain himself; He had to be restrained from hitting the man; He restrained his anger with difficulty.) restrain6) (to hold (something) back or keep (something) in its place: This wall was built to retain the water from the river in order to prevent flooding.) retain7) (the act of retaining: the retention of information.) retention8) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) stop* * *zu·rück|hal·tenI. vr1. (sich beherrschen) to restrain [or control] oneselfSie müssen sich beim Essen sehr \zurückhalten you must cut down a lot on what you eat2. (reserviert sein) to be reserved, to keep to oneselfII. vt1. (aufhalten)▪ etw \zurückhalten to withhold sth3. (abhalten)er hielt mich von einer unüberlegten Handlung zurück he stopped me before I could do anything rashIII. vi* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1)er war durch nichts zurückzuhalten — there was no stopping him; nothing would stop him
2) (am Vordringen hindern) keep back <crowd, mob, etc.>3) (behalten) withhold <news, letter, parcel, etc.>4) (nicht austreten lassen) hold back <tears etc.>5) (von etwas abhalten)2.1) (sich zügeln, sich beherrschen) restrain or control oneself* * *zurückhalten (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t1. (nicht weglassen) hold back; (nicht durchlassen) (Demonstranten, Schaulustige etc) keep back; (aufhalten) (auch Laster, Schiff) detain;ich will Sie nicht zurückhalten I don’t want to keep you;jemanden von einer Dummheit zurückhalten fig stop sb (from) doing something stupid2. (Informationen, Manuskript etc) keep back, withholdsein Wasser/den Stuhl zurückhalten geh retain one’s water/stoolB. v/rsich zurückhalten mit Essen, Trinken: go easy on;ich musste mich sehr zurückhalten, um nicht loszuschreien I had to hold myself back so as not to start shouting out loud2. gegenüber anderen: be reserved; (sich zurückziehen) keep (o.s.) to o.s.; (nicht aktiv werden) not get involved, take a back seat (in +dat oderbei in); Kaufinteressent: not commit o.s.C. v/i:sie hielt mit i-n Gefühlen nicht zurück she made no secret of her feelings* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1)er war durch nichts zurückzuhalten — there was no stopping him; nothing would stop him
2) (am Vordringen hindern) keep back <crowd, mob, etc.>3) (behalten) withhold <news, letter, parcel, etc.>4) (nicht austreten lassen) hold back <tears etc.>5) (von etwas abhalten)2.1) (sich zügeln, sich beherrschen) restrain or control oneself* * *(alt.Rechtschreibung) v.to hold back v.to restrain v.to retain v.to withhold v.(§ p.,p.p.: withheld) (mit seiner Meinung) v.to suspend v. v.to refrain v.to reserve v.to retard v. -
20 lancer
lancer [lɑ̃se]➭ TABLE 31. transitive verba. ( = jeter) to throwc. ( = émettre) [+ accusations, injures] to hurl ; [+ avertissement, mandat d'arrêt] to issue ; [+ théorie] to put forward ; [+ appel] to launch ; [+ SOS, signal, invitation] to send outd. ( = faire démarrer, déclencher) [+ navire, projet, entreprise, attaque] to launch ; [+ voiture] to get up to speed ; [+ processus, discussion] to start ; [+ emprunt] to issue ; [+ idée] to come up with• une fois lancé, on ne peut plus l'arrêter ! once he gets warmed up there's no stopping him!e. ( = faire connaître) to launch2. reflexive verbb. ( = sauter) to leap ; ( = se précipiter) to rushc. ( = s'engager) se lancer à la recherche de to go off in search of• se lancer dans [+ aventure, dépenses, travaux, grève] to embark on ; [+ discussion] to launch into ; [+ métier, politique] to go into ; [+ bataille] to pitch into3. masculine noun• le lancer du disque/du javelot/du marteau the discus/javelin/hammer* * *
I
1. lɑ̃se1) ( jeter) to throw [ballon, caillou, javelot]lancer un coup de pied/poing à quelqu'un — to kick/to punch somebody
2) (envoyer, mettre en route) to launch [satellite, fusée, navire]; to fire [flèche, missile] ( sur at); to drop [bombe]; to launch [offensive, projet, enquête, produit, chanteur]; to start up [engine]; to take [something] to full speed [véhicule]lancer une voiture à 150 km/h — to take a car up to 150 kph
3) ( émettre) to throw out [fumée, flammes]; to give [regard, cri]; to put about [rumeur]; to issue [avis, ultimatum]; to send out [invitation]; to float [emprunt]4) ( proférer) to hurl [insulte] (à at); to make [menace, accusation]; to let out [juron]; to crack [plaisanterie]
2.
(colloq) verbe intransitif ( élancer) to throb
3.
se lancer verbe pronominal1) ( s'engager)2) ( sauter)3) ( s'envoyer) ( pour attraper) to throw [something] to each other [ballon]; ( pour faire mal) to throw [something] at each other [pierre]; to exchange [insultes]4) ( se faire connaître) [acteur] to make a name for oneself
II lɑ̃senom masculin1) Sport2) ( à la pêche)le lancer, la pêche au lancer — rod and reel fishing
* * *lɑ̃se1. nmSPORT (= épreuve) throwing no pl2. vt1) (= jeter) [objet, ballon] to throwlancer qch à qn — to throw sth to sb, to throw sb sth
Lance-moi le ballon! — Throw the ball to me!, Throw me the ball!, [injures] to hurl sth at sb
2) [missile, roquette] to fireCe modèle lance des roquettes. — This model fires rockets.
3)4) [produit, artiste] to launchIls viennent de lancer un nouveau modèle. — They've just launched a new model.
5) [fusée, bateau] to launch6) [proclamation, mandat d'arrêt] to issue7) [emprunt] to issue* * *lancer verb table: placerA nm1 Sport ( action) throwing; ( coup) throw; aire de lancer throwing area; le lancer du disque/javelot/marteau throwing the discus/javelin/hammer; le lancer du poids putting the shot; son troisième lancer his/her third throw;2 Pêche le lancer, la pêche au lancer rod and reel fishing; prendre une truite au lancer to catch a trout with a rod and reel.B vtr1 ( jeter) to throw [ballon, caillou]; ( violemment) to hurl, to fling [objet]; Pêche to cast [ligne]; Sport to throw [disque, javelot, marteau]; lancer le poids to put the shot; lancer qch par terre/dans l'eau/en l'air to throw sth to the ground/in the water/(up) in the air; lancer qch à qn ( pour qu'il l 'attrape) to throw sth to sb; (pour faire peur, mal) to throw sth at sb; lance-moi la balle throw me the ball, throw the ball to me; lancer une assiette à la tête de qn to throw ou fling a plate at sb; il lance à 30 mètres Sport he can throw 30 metresGB; lancer un coup de pied/poing à qn to kick/punch sb; lancer ses bras en avant to swing one's arms forward;2 ( envoyer) to launch [satellite, fusée]; to fire [flèche, missile] (sur, à at); to drop [bombe] (sur on); lancer ses chiens après qn/sur une piste to set one's dogs on sb/on a trail; lancer son cheval dans la foule to spur one's horse forward into the crowd; lancer ses troupes à l'assaut to send one's troops into the attack; la cathédrale lance ses flèches vers le ciel the spires of the cathedral soar into the sky;3 ( projeter) to throw out [fumée, flammes, lave, étincelles]; lancer des éclairs [yeux] to flash; lancer mille feux [bijou] to sparkle;4 ( émettre) to give [regard, cri]; to sing [note]; to put out [rumeur]; to issue [avis, ultimatum, mandat d'amener]; to send out [SOS, invitation]; to float [emprunt, idée]; lancer une proposition au hasard to toss out a suggestion;5 ( proférer) to hurl [insulte] (à at); to make [menace, accusation] (contre against); to let out [juron]; to crack [plaisanterie]; lancer une bêtise to say something silly; lancer une accusation à qn to level an accusation at sb; il m'a lancé que he told me that; lança-t-il he said; ‘à demain !’ lança-t-il ‘see you tomorrow!’ he called; lança-t-il avec désinvolture he said casually;6 ( mettre en route) to launch [navire]; to launch [offensive, projet, enquête, affaire, campagne publicitaire]; Comm, Pub to launch [produit, marque, entreprise, chanteur]; lancer qn dans une carrière to launch sb on a career; c'est le film qui l'a lancé it's the film which made his name; lancer un pays sur la voie de la démocratisation to put a country on the road to democracy; lancer qn sur un sujet to start ou set sb off on a subject;7 ( faire démarrer) to start up [engine]; to set [sth] going [balancier, hélice]; ( faire accélérer) to take [sth] to full speed [véhicule]; lancer une voiture à 150 km/h to take a car up to 150 kph; une fois le véhicule lancé once the vehicle has got up speed; le train était lancé à fond the train was tearing along; lancer un cheval to give a horse its head; lancer sa monture au galop to spur one's mount into a gallop;8 Gén Civ lancer un pont sur une rivière to bridge a river, to throw a bridge across a river.D se lancer vpr1 ( s'engager) se lancer dans to launch into [explication]; to embark on [opération, programme, dépenses]; to take up [passe-temps, informatique, cuisine]; se lancer dans les affaires/le surgelé to go into business/frozen foods; se lancer dans la lecture d'un roman to start reading a novel; se lancer dans des dépenses to get involved in expense; se lancer dans l'inconnu to venture into the unknown;2 ( sauter) to leap, to jump; ( s'élancer) se lancer dans une course to set off on a race; se lancer à la conquête d'un pays/du marché to set out to conquer a country/to get the market; se lancer dans le vide to leap ou jump into space; se lancer du toit to jump off the roof; se lancer sur qn to leap at sb, to fall on sb; lance-toi! fig go on (then)!; j'hésitais mais je me suis quand même lancé I hesitated but eventually I went ahead;3 ( prendre de l'élan) to get a run-up; recule pour que je me lance move back a bit so I can get a run at it ou get up some speed;4 ( s'envoyer) [personnes] ( pour attraper) to throw [sth] to each other [ballon, objet]; ( pour faire mal) to throw [sth] at each other [pierre, projectile]; to exchange [injures, insultes];5 ( se faire connaître) [chanteur, acteur] to make a name for oneself.lancer franc ( au basket) free throw.I[lɑ̃se] nom masculinlancer léger/lourd fixed/free reel castingII[lɑ̃se] verbe transitifA.[ENVOYER, ÉMETTRE]1. [jeter] to throwelle m'a lancé la balle she threw me the ball, she threw the ball to me[bombe] to droplancer des invitations to send ou to give out invitationslancer un SOS/un appel à la radio to send out an SOS/an appeal on the radiolancer un mandat d'amener/un ultimatum to issue a summons/an ultimatumB.[METTRE EN MARCHE, FAIRE DÉBUTER]1. [faire partir brusquement][mettre en train - campagne] to launch ; [ - affaire] to set up ; [ - idée] to float ; [ - mode] to start[INFORMATIQUE - programme] to startlancer un moteur to rev up ou to start an enginele train était lancé à 150 km/h quand... the train was hurtling along at 150 km/h when...3. [faire connaître - produit] to launchc'est ce roman/cette émission qui l'a lancé this novel/programme made him famous4. (familier) [orienter - discussion] to get goingune fois qu'il est lancé sur ce sujet, on ne peut plus l'arrêter once he gets going on the subject, there's no stopping him5. [engager] to lead————————[lɑ̃se] verbe intransitif[élancer - douleur] to stabça me lance dans l'épaule, l'épaule me lance I've got a sharp stabbing pain in my shoulder————————se lancer verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)elles se lançaient des injures they were hurling insults back and forth, they were exchanging insults————————se lancer verbe pronominal intransitif1. [se précipiter] to throw oneselfse lancer dans le vide to jump ou to throw oneself into empty space2. [se mettre à parler]3. [prendre l'initiative]allez, lance-toi et demande une augmentation go on, take the plunge and ask for a rise————————se lancer dans verbe pronominal plus préposition1. [s'aventurer dans - explication, aventure] to embark on2. [se mettre à pratiquer] to get involved in
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